The US Civil War Siege of Petersburg lasted from June 15, 1864 to April 2, 1865. Ulysses S. Grant's northern armies (the Army of the Potomac and the Army of the James) launched nine offensives against Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia and assorted troops from the Department of Southern Virginia and North Carolina. Lee's Confederate troops were defending the cities of Richmond and Petersburg.
Richmond, as the capital of the Confederacy, was an incredibly important symbol of the Confederacy. Petersburg, 20 miles south, supplied Richmond through several railroads coming in from other parts of the South.
Interestingly, the Siege of Petersburg was not a true siege because the Union army never completely encircled Lee's Confederates, who could and ultimately did leave to the west when Lee's lines were irreparably broken on April 2, 1865.
Over 50,000 Union soldiers and 32,000 Confederate soldiers were casualties in the nine month campaign.
From June 19, 1864, Petersburg was effectively under siege by the Union army. This city was important because Richmond had been able to receive supplies from that city.
The US Civil War siege of Petersburg was important in a number of ways: 1. Despite overwhelming odds, the North was unable to break through the elaborate fortification system devided by General Robert E. Lee and his generals; 2. The key to the capture of Petersburg would lead to the fall of Richmond as the supply route by rail and road ran from Petersburg to Richmond; 3. As with Petersburg, the fortifications of Richmond were designed perfectly; 4. One Union plan to break the siege on Petersburg was a tunnel under the fortifications. That failed; and 5. It took ten months but the siege was finally a success.
At the siege of Petersburg, Virginia on 15 June 1864.
The Siege of Petersburg was important because it displayed the value of excellent fortifications. The Confederate entrenchments were able to prevent the Federals from capturing Petersburg and cutting Richmond off from the vital supplies it needed. When the siege was finally ended after nine months of Union operations to take the city, it signaled that the US Civil War was only days from its end.
Spotsylvania and Coldharbour.
Answer Siege of Petersburg Siege of Richmond
Siege of Petersburg happened on 1864-06-09.
The Siege of Petersburg was in Virginia
The Siege of Petersburg was in Virginia
The Siege of Petersburg - 1912 was released on: USA: 22 July 1912
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to get to the investment and siege of Petersburg Union Army of the Potomac had to cross the River James.
The address of the Siege Museum is: 15 W Bank St, Petersburg, VA 23803
The siege of Petersburg a city in Virginia was the main factor in the fall of Richmond. Petersburg lay south of the Confederate capital of Richmond. By laying siege to this city it began to cut off the railway supplies to Richmond.
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