Plymouth
they established the Plymouth colony
The South Australian colony was the last to be established. This was done in 1836. Whilst Melbourne was also established in 1836, it was not the first settlement in the colony of Victoria.
Jamestown
well.... if you are talking about the 13 first colonies it was a part of the England.
Portugal established the first African colony inMozambique in 1500.
The first colony established in America was Virginia.
France.
Egypt - a contender for first in the world.
Portuguese
Plymouth
The Portuguese planted the first maritime colonies in Africa. The Dutch planted the first settled colonies in Africa. A maritime colony is a port city and some surrounding territory, but it is not terribly expansive. (Hong Kong until 1999 would be a good example.) A settled colony is a more typical colony type of which the 13 colonies that became the United States would be a good example.
The first British colony in West Africa was Sierra Leone, established in 1787. It became the first sub-Saharan African colony to gain independence after World War II, achieving this status on April 27, 1961. Sierra Leone's independence was significant as it marked a turning point in the decolonization process across Africa.
The first colony in Africa was the Greek controlled areas of Egypt in the 500's BC.
Jamestown was established/founded in 1607 and became the first permanent English colony in America.
SA was first settled as a colony in 1836
they established the Plymouth colony