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Africans from Africa to the west Indies and North America

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What was the second leg of a three part voyage known as?

The Middle Passage refers to the forcible passage of African people from Africa to the New World, as part of the Atlantic slave trade. Ships departed Europe for African markets with commercial goods, which were in turn traded for kidnapped Africans who were transported across the Atlantic as slaves; the enslaved Africans were then sold or traded as commodities for raw materials,[1] which would be transported back to Europe to complete the "triangular trade". The term "Middle Passage" thus refers to that branch of the transatlantic trade in which millions[2] of Africans were imprisoned, enslaved, and removed from their homelands. Traders from the Americas and Caribbean received the enslaved Africans. European powers such as Portugal, England, Spain, France, the Netherlands, Denmark, Sweden, and Brandenburg, as well as traders from Brazil and North America, all took part in this trade. An estimated 15% of the Africans died at sea, with mortality rates considerably higher in Africa itself in the process of capturing and transporting indigenous peoples to the ships.[3] The total number of African deaths directly attributable to the Middle Passage voyage is estimated at up to two million; a broader look at African deaths directly attributable to the institution of slavery from 1500 to 1900 suggests up to four million African deaths.[4]


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Related Questions

What was the Middle Passage?

The term Middle Passage refers to the transportation of the African people from Africa to the new world as part of the Atlantic slave trade, as it was the middle portion of the triangular trade voyage, also carrying molasses, timber and raw materials to Europe, and manufactured goods back to Africa. The Middle Passage refers to the part of the trade where Africans, densely packed onto ships, were transported across the Atlantic to the West Indies.


In the Triangular slave trade which length was known as the Middle Passage?

The Middle Passage refers to the brutal sea journey that enslaved Africans were forced to endure while being transported from Africa to the Americas during the Triangular Slave Trade. This leg of the trade was notoriously inhumane, characterized by overcrowded ships, unsanitary conditions, and high mortality rates among the enslaved individuals. The Middle Passage was a central component of the triangular route that connected Europe, Africa, and the Americas, highlighting the horrific realities of the transatlantic slave trade.


What term refers to the terrible voyage that brought enslaved Africans across the Atlantic ocean?

This was called the Middle Passage. The Middle Passage the stage of the triangular trade in which millions of people from Africa were shipped to the New World as part of the Atlantic slave trade. African slaves were thereafter traded for raw materials, which were returned to Europe to complete the "Triangular Trade".


What was the passage between America and Africa in the triangular slave trade called?

The passage between America and Africa in the triangular slave trade was called the "Middle Passage." It refers to the brutal journey enslaved Africans endured as they were transported across the Atlantic Ocean to the Americas. Conditions on these ships were horrific, with overcrowding, disease, and high mortality rates. This traumatic experience was a central component of the transatlantic slave trade.


Where does the name middle passage come from?

The term "Middle Passage" refers to the brutal sea journey undertaken by enslaved Africans transported to the Americas during the transatlantic slave trade. It is called "middle" because it was the central leg of the triangular trade route, which included the shipment of goods from Europe to Africa and the return of American products to Europe. This passage was characterized by horrific conditions for the captives, leading to significant suffering and high mortality rates.


Why was the slaves voyage called the Middle Passage?

The term "Middle Passage" refers to the second leg of the transatlantic slave trade, which connected Africa to the Americas. It was called "middle" because it was the middle segment of a triangular trade route that included Europe and the colonies in the Americas. During this harrowing journey, enslaved Africans were transported in brutal conditions across the Atlantic Ocean, often facing high mortality rates due to disease, malnutrition, and mistreatment. The Middle Passage is a significant and tragic chapter in history, highlighting the inhumanity of the slave trade.


What was second middle passage?

Alotof people was involved in the middle passage. mianly slaves . but to get down to the real question. the mian countries that were invoved in the middle passage was Europe, Africa of course, the west indies or America . this all evaluated froom the triangular trade.


The term middle passage refers to the movement of enslaved Africans?

From africa to the new world


What is the triangular passage?

The triangular passage, also known as the triangular trade route, refers to a historical trade network that connected Europe, Africa, and the Americas during the 16th to 19th centuries. This route facilitated the exchange of goods, such as textiles and rum from Europe, enslaved people from Africa, and raw materials like sugar, tobacco, and cotton from the Americas. The triangular passage played a significant role in the development of the transatlantic slave trade and had lasting economic and social impacts on all three regions involved.


How did the middle passage get its own name?

The Middle Passage refers to the brutal sea journey that enslaved Africans were forced to endure when transported to the Americas as part of the transatlantic slave trade. It was called "middle" because it represented the middle leg of a triangular trade route: ships would travel from Europe to Africa to acquire slaves, then from Africa to the Americas to sell them, and finally return to Europe. This harrowing voyage was marked by overcrowding, disease, and high mortality rates, highlighting the inhumanity of the slave trade. The term encapsulates the suffering and dehumanization experienced during this horrific chapter in history.


What w as the midlle passage?

The Middle Passage refers to the brutal sea voyage that transported enslaved Africans to the Americas during the transatlantic slave trade, primarily between the 16th and 19th centuries. Enslaved individuals were forcibly taken from their homes, packed tightly into ships under horrific conditions, leading to high mortality rates due to disease, malnutrition, and abuse. This journey was a central component of the triangular trade, which linked Europe, Africa, and the Americas. The Middle Passage remains a significant and tragic chapter in the history of slavery and human rights.


What is a triangular?

It is an adjective that refers to a polygonal shape with three sides.