The Swedes.
In 1638 the Swedes founded a colony called "New Sweden", consisting of a number of settlements running along the Delaware River from from Wilmington, Delaware (founded by the Swedes under the name of Fort Cristina), then up into Pennsylvania (where they created settlement in the Philadelphia area) and New Jersey (where they established New Stockholm and Swedesboro). Swedish ownership of the colony lasted only until 1655, when the Dutch colony of New Amsterdam decided the Swedish colonies on its southern border posed a threat. The Dutch laid siege to Fort Christina and forced its surrender. The Dutch allowed Swedish settlers to retain their lands and belongings and remain in place, and the Swedish and Finnnish colonists soon intermarried with other settlers to this area. The colony was financed by private businessmen seeking a profitable investment, but when the profits failed to materialize, they sold their claim to the Crown of Sweden. The colonists themselves also were seeking material gain profit by investing their hard labor in a more hospitable climate with more rich land available.
fort william was built in 1781
Fort Christina.
New Castle Country, Delaware.
Sutter's Fort was built between 1841 and 1843.
Wilmington
Delaware was first settled by the Swedes in 1638, with the establishment of Fort Christina near present-day Wilmington. The area was later taken over by the Dutch and then the English. It became the first state to ratify the U.S. Constitution on December 7, 1787.
Fort Duquesne was built in 1754 and was controlled by New France. On November 25, 1758, the Forbes Expedition captured the site for the British. The British then built a much bigger fort and called it Fort Pitt.
The Dutch West India Company forces in New Amsterdam (New York), headed by Peter Stuyvesant, built a fort here
Fort Christina was created in 1638.
fort Christina
fort altena
Fort Nassau was built by the Dutch in 1626 on the site of present-day Nassau, the capital of the Bahamas. It was constructed as a strategic defense against potential Spanish attacks and to secure Dutch trade routes in the region. The fort played a significant role in the early colonial history of the Bahamas, although it was eventually abandoned and fell into disrepair.
Fort Christina was the name given to the first Swedish settlement in North America. In 1638 the Swedish ships Kalmar Nyckel and Fogel Grip sailed up the South River (now known as the Delaware River) to a spot on the Minquas Kill tributary and anchored on a rocky outcropping that formed a natural dock. There Captain Peter Minuit claimed the river and the area around it for Sweden. There is something a bit odd about this however- the Dutch had claimed this area since 1609 when Henry Hudson sailed up the river. This meant that New Sweden would be a province within a province.Fort Christina was named after the queen of Sweden. It's location on a smaller river, which the Swedes called the Christina River was chosen because it would naturally be the spot where Indians who were trading furs from the inland would arrive in their canoes.The arrival of the Swedes set off a 17-year period of friction between the Dutch and Swedes, which would end with Peter Stuyvesant finally gaining control of the fort and it's surrounding territory. In that short time, however, the Swedish colony managed to make an imprint, both on the local area and on American history.A monument stands today at the spot where Minuit landed, and the waterfront in Wilmington is also the home port of the reconstruction of the Kalmar Nyckel, Minuit's flag ship, which regularly plies East Coast waterways.
The Dutch established a fort in Java in the year 1619.
The Dutch established a fort in Java in the year 1619.
In 1638 the Swedes founded a colony called "New Sweden", consisting of a number of settlements running along the Delaware River from from Wilmington, Delaware (founded by the Swedes under the name of Fort Cristina), then up into Pennsylvania (where they created settlement in the Philadelphia area) and New Jersey (where they established New Stockholm and Swedesboro). Swedish ownership of the colony lasted only until 1655, when the Dutch colony of New Amsterdam decided the Swedish colonies on its southern border posed a threat. The Dutch laid siege to Fort Christina and forced its surrender. The Dutch allowed Swedish settlers to retain their lands and belongings and remain in place, and the Swedish and Finnnish colonists soon intermarried with other settlers to this area. The colony was financed by private businessmen seeking a profitable investment, but when the profits failed to materialize, they sold their claim to the Crown of Sweden. The colonists themselves also were seeking material gain profit by investing their hard labor in a more hospitable climate with more rich land available.