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Shaivism and Vaishnavism are two major sects within Hinduism. Shaivism focuses on the worship of Lord Shiva as the supreme deity, while Vaishnavism centers around the worship of Lord Vishnu.

In terms of beliefs, Shaivism emphasizes the concepts of destruction and regeneration, with Shiva representing the destroyer and creator of the universe. On the other hand, Vaishnavism emphasizes the concepts of preservation and protection, with Vishnu seen as the preserver and sustainer of the universe.

In terms of practices, Shaivism often involves rituals and practices that focus on asceticism and meditation to attain spiritual enlightenment. Vaishnavism, on the other hand, places a strong emphasis on devotion and bhakti (love and devotion) towards Vishnu, often through rituals, prayers, and worship.

Overall, the key differences between Shaivism and Vaishnavism lie in their focus on different deities, beliefs about the nature of the divine, and the practices and rituals associated with each sect.

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