The Senate had various powers. They could debate a resolution and pass it down to the people's assemblies to enact into law. They could appoint governors of provinces. They could raise armies. They could pass various resolutions, such as an honor or a damnation for a citizen, or voting a general a triumph. They also acted as judges for major crimes, especially crimes of treason and sometimes of murder. They could vote to exile or execute a prominent citizen.
The senate was originally the advisory body of the king during the monarchy. During the republic it became the advisory body of the consuls, the two annually elected heads of the republic and the army.
Senate of the Republic was created in 1961.
The Senate, especially during the republic. They also had an Assembly.
During the period of the Roman Republic the consuls were the two annually elected heads of the republic. They had imperium, the power to command an army, potestas, the power to exercise judicial functions, and coercitio (coercion), the power/authority to compel obedience from fellow citizens. During the period of rule by emperors, the emperors had absolute power and took the powers of the consuls. The consulship became a ceremonial office without any powers.
Although Augustus kept the outward appearance of the republic, he concentrated the important powers in himself, especially the honor of being a perpetual tribune. In this way, the senate had limited authority, while the supreme authority rested with Augustus.Although Augustus kept the outward appearance of the republic, he concentrated the important powers in himself, especially the honor of being a perpetual tribune. In this way, the senate had limited authority, while the supreme authority rested with Augustus.Although Augustus kept the outward appearance of the republic, he concentrated the important powers in himself, especially the honor of being a perpetual tribune. In this way, the senate had limited authority, while the supreme authority rested with Augustus.Although Augustus kept the outward appearance of the republic, he concentrated the important powers in himself, especially the honor of being a perpetual tribune. In this way, the senate had limited authority, while the supreme authority rested with Augustus.Although Augustus kept the outward appearance of the republic, he concentrated the important powers in himself, especially the honor of being a perpetual tribune. In this way, the senate had limited authority, while the supreme authority rested with Augustus.Although Augustus kept the outward appearance of the republic, he concentrated the important powers in himself, especially the honor of being a perpetual tribune. In this way, the senate had limited authority, while the supreme authority rested with Augustus.Although Augustus kept the outward appearance of the republic, he concentrated the important powers in himself, especially the honor of being a perpetual tribune. In this way, the senate had limited authority, while the supreme authority rested with Augustus.Although Augustus kept the outward appearance of the republic, he concentrated the important powers in himself, especially the honor of being a perpetual tribune. In this way, the senate had limited authority, while the supreme authority rested with Augustus.Although Augustus kept the outward appearance of the republic, he concentrated the important powers in himself, especially the honor of being a perpetual tribune. In this way, the senate had limited authority, while the supreme authority rested with Augustus.
the roman republic had a democratic government in that there was a senate and it was indirect autocratic sort of democracy as Rome was divided into castes and they were majorly military statesmen but rome during the ceasers was not so democratic as the powers of the senate were limited and at the mercy of the ceaser
The senate was originally the advisory body of the king during the monarchy. During the republic it became the advisory body of the consuls, the two annually elected heads of the republic and the army.
They didn't. To begin with the senate in ancient Rome had no electoral powers. It was a consulting body. During the republic the officials were elected by the assemblies of the people. During the reign of emperors, the previous emperor either designated an heir or a strong contender with the backing of the military became emperor. The senate just ratified the new emperor--they gave their rubber stamp to whoever came out on top.They didn't. To begin with the senate in ancient Rome had no electoral powers. It was a consulting body. During the republic the officials were elected by the assemblies of the people. During the reign of emperors, the previous emperor either designated an heir or a strong contender with the backing of the military became emperor. The senate just ratified the new emperor--they gave their rubber stamp to whoever came out on top.They didn't. To begin with the senate in ancient Rome had no electoral powers. It was a consulting body. During the republic the officials were elected by the assemblies of the people. During the reign of emperors, the previous emperor either designated an heir or a strong contender with the backing of the military became emperor. The senate just ratified the new emperor--they gave their rubber stamp to whoever came out on top.They didn't. To begin with the senate in ancient Rome had no electoral powers. It was a consulting body. During the republic the officials were elected by the assemblies of the people. During the reign of emperors, the previous emperor either designated an heir or a strong contender with the backing of the military became emperor. The senate just ratified the new emperor--they gave their rubber stamp to whoever came out on top.They didn't. To begin with the senate in ancient Rome had no electoral powers. It was a consulting body. During the republic the officials were elected by the assemblies of the people. During the reign of emperors, the previous emperor either designated an heir or a strong contender with the backing of the military became emperor. The senate just ratified the new emperor--they gave their rubber stamp to whoever came out on top.They didn't. To begin with the senate in ancient Rome had no electoral powers. It was a consulting body. During the republic the officials were elected by the assemblies of the people. During the reign of emperors, the previous emperor either designated an heir or a strong contender with the backing of the military became emperor. The senate just ratified the new emperor--they gave their rubber stamp to whoever came out on top.They didn't. To begin with the senate in ancient Rome had no electoral powers. It was a consulting body. During the republic the officials were elected by the assemblies of the people. During the reign of emperors, the previous emperor either designated an heir or a strong contender with the backing of the military became emperor. The senate just ratified the new emperor--they gave their rubber stamp to whoever came out on top.They didn't. To begin with the senate in ancient Rome had no electoral powers. It was a consulting body. During the republic the officials were elected by the assemblies of the people. During the reign of emperors, the previous emperor either designated an heir or a strong contender with the backing of the military became emperor. The senate just ratified the new emperor--they gave their rubber stamp to whoever came out on top.They didn't. To begin with the senate in ancient Rome had no electoral powers. It was a consulting body. During the republic the officials were elected by the assemblies of the people. During the reign of emperors, the previous emperor either designated an heir or a strong contender with the backing of the military became emperor. The senate just ratified the new emperor--they gave their rubber stamp to whoever came out on top.
Senate of the Republic was created in 1961.
You're thinking of Julius Caesar. He served in the senate and during his dictatorships, especially the last one, he had all the powers of a king.
The senate was an advisory body for the king (during the period of the monarchy) and the consuls (during the period of the republic). During the period of rule by emperors the senate remained an advisory body, but its power and influence was significantly curtailed. The senate also represented the interests of the aristocracy.
The Senate, especially during the republic. They also had an Assembly.
The "battle" between the US Senate and the US president has always been a part of the US's political system. It remains so today in 2016. However, from 1871 to 1898, the Senate exercised its Constitutional powers in the realm of foreign affairs, perhaps in no before or after that period of time. During that long time period the Senate pursued a policy of rewriting, amending and rejecting treaties. No important treaty was passed on during that period of time.
During the period of the Roman Republic the consuls were the two annually elected heads of the republic. They had imperium, the power to command an army, potestas, the power to exercise judicial functions, and coercitio (coercion), the power/authority to compel obedience from fellow citizens. During the period of rule by emperors, the emperors had absolute power and took the powers of the consuls. The consulship became a ceremonial office without any powers.
Senate of the Republic of Poland was created in 1989.
Senate of the Republic of Poland ended in 1946.
Julius Caesar served in the senate and took on the powers of a king during his numerous dictatorships. Octavian/Augustus could also be loosely included in this answer, as he forced the senate to declare him consul, although he never actually served in the senate before this.