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Thomas Edison holds 1,093 patents for his inventions. It is impossible to list them all. Among his best known inventions (which sometimes included many patented parts) are the first practical incandescent light bulb (an incandescent light is one that does not have an open flame), the phonograph for recording and playing music, and the motion picture machine for recording and playing movies.

People know him best for his light bulb, but to make the light bulb actually usable was a very complicated endeavor. Edison also had to invent an improved generator that would produce more electrical power, the network of wires to transmit electrical power from the generator to individual homes and business, the parallel circuit (otherwise, like old-fashioned Christmas lights, if one bulb went out, all the electricity in the house would go out), a way to regulate the flow of electricity to keep it steady, fuses and electrical insulation to make electricity in the home safe, and sockets that not only held the light bulb but also had a switch to turn it on and off.

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13y ago

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