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The Phoenicians were an ancient Semitic civilization originating from the coastal regions of modern-day Lebanon, Syria, and northern Israel, thriving from around 1500 to 300 BCE. They were renowned for their maritime trade, skilled shipbuilding, and the development of the first alphabetic writing system, which greatly influenced later languages. The Phoenicians established a network of city-states, such as Tyre, Sidon, and Byblos, and played a crucial role in the spread of culture and commerce throughout the Mediterranean. Their legacy includes advancements in trade, navigation, and the introduction of purple dye, which became a symbol of wealth and power.

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1mo ago

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