What are the settlement patterns of South American?

Answer 1

South American settlement patterns are largely influenced by geography, climate, and historical factors. Most urban populations are concentrated along the coast and major rivers, particularly in countries like Brazil and Argentina, where cities such as São Paulo and Buenos Aires thrive. The Andes mountains create barriers that lead to more isolated communities in the interior, while the Amazon rainforest remains sparsely populated due to its challenging environment. Rural settlements often revolve around agriculture, mining, and resource extraction, reflecting the continent's diverse economic activities.