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The annual floods of the Nile River carry nutrient-rich silt, primarily composed of fine particles of clay and organic matter, which enrich the soil in the surrounding areas. This silt is deposited as the floodwaters recede, creating fertile alluvial plains ideal for agriculture. The inundation also helps to replenish groundwater supplies, further supporting crop growth in the arid regions of Egypt. As a result, the flood cycle has historically sustained the agricultural practices and livelihoods of communities along the Nile.

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2w ago

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What accounted for Egypts fertile soil and their success as farmers?

The silt brought down during the annual flood of the Nile.


How did farmers plan for the annual flood?

As they knew when it would happen, they ensured they were ready to take full advantage when the flood waters receded leaving the very fertile soil.


What were the advantages of the annual flood of the Nile?

The sudden flood of the river Nile irrigated the land and provided excellent fishing for the duration of the flood, also sweeping in new, more fertile soil and minerals from other places. The flood would typically last from June to September in our calendar.


How did living on bank of the nile help farmers?

Farmers on the River Nile benefitted from the river's annual flood. The flood irrigated and fertilized the land along the Nile, making it possible for them to grow and harvest crops.


What led to the fertile soil near Mesopotamia?

The fertile soil near Mesopotamia was a result of annual flooding from the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. The floods deposited nutrient-rich silt onto the land, creating ideal conditions for agriculture.


Why did the Nile river bring new silt to the farmers every year during the annual flood?

Because the torrent of water would carry sediment, as does any flood, and this would be deposited when the Nile overflowed its banks.


What is a river that deposits fertile soil on either side of its banks during a flood called?

A river that deposits fertile soil on either side of its banks during a flood is called an alluvial river. The floodwaters carry sediments and nutrients, enriching the soil along the riverbanks and making it highly fertile for agriculture.


How do the rivers of the northern plains make the land fertile?

The rivers carry silt and sediment, which they get from the mountains due to soil erosion. (the rivers flow extremely fast due to a steep slope) Due to less gradient of slope in the N.Plains, the rivers flow more sluggishly and are not able to carry the silt anymore. So, they deposit these minerals on their banks (forming flood plains if they flood) causing the land to become fertile.


How the river of the northern plains make the land fertile?

The rivers carry silt and sediment, which they get from the mountains due to soil erosion. (the rivers flow extremely fast due to a steep slope) Due to less gradient of slope in the N.Plains, the rivers flow more sluggishly and are not able to carry the silt anymore. So, they deposit these minerals on their banks (forming flood plains if they flood) causing the land to become fertile.


What regions around a river are normally known for the fertile ground?

Headwater is not normally known for fertile ground.


Which Egyptian god brought the annual flood?

Khenmu, and the god of the flood of the Nile itself was Hapi.


What is the environmental threat of river Nile?

The envirometal threat is that it can flood the farms etc around it therefore making the ground saturated and therefore it can't be fertile!