What happened during the cultural revolution?

Answer 1

The Cultural Revolution, initiated by Mao Zedong in 1966 and lasting until 1976, aimed to reinforce communist ideology by purging capitalist and traditional elements from Chinese society. It involved widespread persecution of intellectuals, destruction of cultural artifacts, and the mobilization of youth into the Red Guards, who targeted perceived enemies of the state. This tumultuous period led to significant social, political, and economic upheaval, resulting in millions of deaths and long-lasting impacts on Chinese society. The movement ultimately failed to achieve its goals and left a legacy of trauma and disruption.