The Latin word for the Phoenicians is Poeni. The adjectival form is Punicus. This is the source of our word "Punic", as in the "Punic Wars" fought between Rome and Carthage. Carthage which was originally a Phoenician colony.
The Latin word for the Phoenicians is Poeni. The adjectival form is Punicus. This is the source of our word "Punic", as in the "Punic Wars" fought between Rome and Carthage. Carthage which was originally a Phoenician colony.
Carthage. Carthage was a major maritime and economic power controlling much of the western and southern mediterreanean, until it was defeated and destroyed in 146bc by the army of the roman republic under scipio aemilianus. it was really the three punic wars (poeni being the latin for the carthaginians as Carthage was origionally a phonecian colony) that turned rome into a serious military power.
Most historians cite the year 814 BC BCE as the founding of the city state of Carthage. Historians generally post Carthage's foundation from Phoenicians from Tyre in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea. Carthage's location was close the modern country of Tunis. The Phoenicians were a Semitic people and a seafaring people as well. The name "Phoenician" was what they were called by the Greeks. The Romans called them "Poeni" from which the term Punic is derived.
The Battle of Zama