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The closing entry in the declaration of dividends involves transferring the total amount of declared dividends from the Retained Earnings account to the Dividends Payable account. This entry reflects the company's obligation to pay the declared dividends to shareholders. Once the dividends are paid, the Dividends Payable account is then closed by debiting it and crediting the Cash or Bank account. This process ensures that the financial records accurately reflect the company's distribution of earnings to its shareholders.

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Journal entry to reflect cash dividends from retained earnings?

The name for journal entries that reflect cash dividends from retained earnings is closing entries. This also reflects book value and cash flow.


Is a declaration of dividends reported on a statement of cash flows?

The answer is no since there is no actual cash outflow at declaration date. Journal Entry at Declaration Date: Dr. Dividends/Retained Earnings xxx Cr. Dividends Payable xxx If you will prepare the cash flow statement using the indirect method, try to imagine the "Dividends" account as if an expense/nominal account. Start first with the net income, assuming only dividends is your transaction during the month... Net Loss (Dividends) (XXX) Increase in liability (dividends payable) XXX The impact is zero 0 *Rule is increase in asset (-), increase in liability (+) for the indirect method of cash flow statement.


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closing entry of an asset means the adjustment entry we do on the last day of accounting year.


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Is dividends debit or credit on the trial balance?

Dividends are recorded as a debit on the trial balance. When dividends are declared, they reduce retained earnings, which is a credit account; hence, the dividend declaration results in a debit entry. This reflects the company's obligation to pay the shareholders, and once paid, it also reduces the cash or bank account, which is recorded as a credit.


What is the journal entry dividends paid to shareholders?

The journal entry for dividends paid to shareholders typically involves a debit to the Dividends Payable account and a credit to the Cash account. This reflects the reduction in liabilities as the company pays out dividends and the decrease in cash. For example, if a company pays $1,000 in dividends, the entry would be: Debit Dividends Payable $1,000 and Credit Cash $1,000. This transaction indicates that the company has fulfilled its obligation to distribute profits to its shareholders.


What is the accounting entry for the declaration of the property dividend?

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What adjusting entry is unique to a corporation?

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