The United States of America. (The USSR had the first satellite and person, but the US go to the moon first)
RussiaRussian (Soviet). The Russian sent a woman into space in the 1960's. The USA was planning to send a woman into space in the 1960's, but, did not do so, because President LBJ ordered NASA not to. The USA would not send a woman into space until the 1980's.
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The United States' own NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) launched Apollo 11, which became the first manned mission to go to and land on the moon. Links are provided.
To see if it was possible to survive to be launched into space.
The biggest goal of the Space Race was to send people to the surface of the Moon. The US accomplished this, and put 12 people on the Moon, two at a time. The USSR did not send anyone to the Moon.
The first country to send a woman to space was the Soviet Union (now Russia). Valentina Tereshkova, a Soviet cosmonaut, became the first woman to travel to space in 1963.
The first woman to launch aboard a space mission was Valentina Tereshkova, launched into orbit from the USSR on June 16, 1963.
The second country to send a man into space was the Soviet Union, on April 12, 1961. Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin became the first human to travel into space and orbit the Earth aboard the Vostok 1 spacecraft.
The Soviet Union (Russia) was the first country to send an artificial satellite, Sputnik 1, into space in 1957.
The Soviet Union was the first country to send a man into space, with Yuri Gagarin's historic flight on April 12, 1961. Later, on June 16, 1963, the Soviet Union also sent the first woman, Valentina Tereshkova, into space. These achievements marked significant milestones in space exploration during the Cold War era.
RussiaRussian (Soviet). The Russian sent a woman into space in the 1960's. The USA was planning to send a woman into space in the 1960's, but, did not do so, because President LBJ ordered NASA not to. The USA would not send a woman into space until the 1980's.
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The USA is the Only country to send men to the moon.
The ex Soviet Union was.
By own spacecraft:ChinaUsing other country's spacecraft:Czechoslovakia (using USSR Soyuz)
As I recall, the programs ran in this order: Mercury, Gemini, Apollo, Space Shuttle, ISS .
The USSR (Russia) was.