The establishment of the Roman Republic in 509 BCE was primarily driven by a reaction against monarchical rule. The last king, Tarquin the Proud, was overthrown due to his tyrannical behavior and the alleged assault of his son on a noblewoman, Lucretia. This led to a power shift favoring the patricians, who sought to create a government that represented their interests while limiting the power of a single ruler. The republic introduced a system of elected officials and checks on power, laying the foundation for Roman governance.
APEX: his assassination led to a civil war that ended the Roman Republic
Louis XVI
Spartacus was a historical figure from Thrace who led a slave uprising against the Roman Republic.
There was only one Roman Republic. The Empire divided in two two hundred years later.
Eduard Benes
Yes, Chile is a republic led by a president.
APEX: his assassination led to a civil war that ended the Roman Republic
South America was the first independent republic of the region and Simon Bolivar led its rebellion.
The California Republic was declared after a successful Anglo rebellion led by John C. Fremont.
No one led the fall of the Roman republic. The republic like the "empire" deteriorated over a period of time. It is often said that Sulla was responsible for the fall of the republic but the conditions were already in place when he took power.
During the Republic, the Roman government was led by two counsuls.
Louis XVI
Louis XVI
F
Sulla, Julius Caesar, Marc Antony when he was at war with Octavian after Caesar's murder, and anyone else who led an army against the established government of the republic.
Spartacus was a historical figure from Thrace who led a slave uprising against the Roman Republic.
The Republic of China (Taiwan) maintains they are a continuation of the original Republic of China. The original is recorded as occurring from 1912-1949.