The major problem that the three explorers had was continually confronting dead ends. When they followed river gullies, they ended up against impassable cliff faces. When they followed the mountain tops, they often found themselves on the edge of sheer cliffs too steep to take down their horses.
Lawson, Blaxland and Wentworth were also going through countryside where there were no roads or tracks. They travelled through thick, impenetrable bushland which had to be hacked away with machetes.
Mosquitoes were a constant problem. Another fear was aboriginal attack: little was really known about the Aborigines, and it was not really understood that they were just as keen to avoid Europeans as Europeans were keen to avoid them.
Gregory Blaxland, William Lawson and William Wentworth reached the end-point of their journey across the Blue Mountains on 30 November 1813. It is not known how long it took them to return, but it would have been a much shorter journey than their 17 day journey out.
Gregory Blaxland, William Lawson and William Charles Wentworth are remembered for being the first Europeans to cross the Blue Mountains in 1813. They departed South Creek, Sydney Cove, on 11 May 1813 with four servants, five dogs and four horses. Their exploration was significant because the discovery of a traversible route over the Blue Mountains meant that the colony of Sydney could now expand to the rich grasslands on the other side. There are various ways in which they are remembered for their feat. there are numerous towns named with Lawson, Blaxland or Wentworth scattered around Australia. At Mt Blaxland, the farthest point of their journey, there is a cairn marking the most westerly point of their journey. There are also markers on the slopes of Mt Blaxland which indicate points along their journey.
Yes. Gregory Blaxland and William Lawson were both born and educated in England. Blaxland attended The King's School, Canterbury, while Lawson was known to have been educated in London. William Wentworth, despite being the son of a convict woman, received a good education, being sent back to England to attend school, firstly in Bletchley, then later the Greenwich school of Dr Alexander Crombie.
William LawsonWilliam Charles WentworthGregory BlaxlandIncidentally, they did not discover the Blue Mountains. From the time of European settlement in 1788, everyone knew the Blue Mountains were there - that was the problem. No-one had found a way to cross them. Lawson, Blaxland and Wentworth were the ones who found a route over the mountains, to the valuable pasture lands to the west.
William Lawson explored the Blue Mountains largely due to the influence of Gregory Blaxland. Blaxland was a wealthy grazier who had come to Australia in 1806. He stood to gain much by finding a route to new grasslands. Blaxland approached Governor Macquarie about funding an expedition to cross the Blue Mountains. Blaxland took along two other men: William Lawson, who was also a landholder, and magistrate with surveying experience; and William Wentworth, the first Australian-born explorer.
They weren't sea explorers. Lawson, Blaxland and Wentworth were explorers who crossed the Blue Mountains for the first time.
Blaxland died at the age of 63, Lawson at 77, and Wentworth at 70.
Blaxland, Lawson and Wentworth set off to find a way through the impassable Blue Mountains on 11 May 1813.
thick bushlands
31 May 1813 Lawson, Blaxland and Wentworth completed the first successful crossing of the Blue Mountains.
Gregory Blaxland travelled with William Charles Wentworth and William Lawson.
Yes. It was on the expedition of Blaxland, Wentworth and Lawson that Mt Blaxland was discovered and named.
Lawson, Blaxland and Wentworth departed South Creek, Sydney Cove, on 11 May 1813. On 31 May they reached Mount Blaxland, from where they could see the plains to the west. The journey took 21 days, not counting their return.
The main purpose of the journey of Lawson, Blaxland and Wentworth's journey was to find new land. The Blue Mountains, which had virtually imprisoned Sydney for 25 years, prevented expansion of the colony and limited the availability of farming and grazing land. Lawson, Blaxland and Wentworth were meeting a need. As more and more free settlers began to arrive in Australia, this placed considerable strain on New South Wales's resources, and farmers began to see the need to expand beyond the Blue Mountains, which had provided an impassable barrier to the west. Lawson, Wentworth and particularly Blaxland, a wealthy grazier who had come to Australia in 1806, stood to gain much by finding a route to new grasslands.
3 convicts and an aboriginal guide.
i aint know this
Blaxland, Lawson and Wentworth were the first Europeans to cross the Blue Mountains (incidentally, Wentworth was Australian-born). This was significant because it enabled the expansion of the colony of Sydney to new and better pasturelands.