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They were all professional soldiers, begin their military service when they were children till they were uncapable to fight. Requitment system was "leaving enough numbers of children to keep their family growing and taking the rest of healthy children in to military/govermental service" In the beginning of the military/govermental service , the children divided in to 2 parts, one part was govermental education and other was military. The well experienced observers choose which child was good for govermental or military service. The children became the property of the state for a while. They trained very well for years. The govermental trainees become public servant working for the state and the best of them for the emperor. The military trainees send in to bootcamps where they start their military service under heavily stricted rules of Ottoman Army. They couldn't leave their service untill they are dead, heavily wounded or promoted cause of a marvelous achivements. Also they were not allowed to marry. Its like the French legion, which is inspired from janissary system. The basic idea is; training soldiers for living, killing and dieing only for their religion, country and emperor. The religion was the best and most used way to encourage soldiers to fight.
Also the Janissaries were keeing the newest and best weapons of their time in their arsenals. The weaponary was beyond their time. Also they were supported with almost un limited resources and human power.
hope it helped.
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What role did geopolitics play in the fall of the Ottoman Empire?
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What role did murad play in building and expansion of the ottoman empire?
Murad I, who reigned from 1362 to 1389, played a crucial role in the expansion of the Ottoman Empire by consolidating its power in the Balkans and establishing a centralized administrative system. He successfully captured key territories, including Adrianople (Edirne), which became the empire's capital for a time, and he defeated the Serbians at the Battle of Kosovo in 1389, solidifying Ottoman dominance in the region. Murad also reformed the military, introducing the devshirme system, which recruited and trained Christian boys as elite soldiers known as Janissaries, further strengthening the empire's military capabilities.
What was a role of the Ottoman sultan?
The Ottoman sultan was the autocratic hereditary ruler of the Ottoman Empire. (Basically it was no different than a king).
What role did the Sunni and Shia divisions play in the decline of the Ottoman Empire?
The Sunni and Shia divisions within the Ottoman Empire contributed to internal conflicts and power struggles, weakening the empire's unity and stability. This division led to political and social unrest, making it difficult for the empire to effectively govern its diverse population and territories.
What role did slaves play in ottoman society?
slaves in the Ottoman Empire were essential to its functioning, fulfilling critical roles in the military, administration, domestic life, and the economy. Their contributions were varied and significant, shaping the empire in numerous ways while also experiencing diverse forms of integration and assimilation into Ottoman society.
What role did geopolitics play in the fall of the Ottoman Empire?
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Recruited from the local Christian population in balkans the janissaries were?
The Janissaries were an elite infantry unit in the Ottoman Empire composed of forcibly recruited Christian boys who were converted to Islam and trained as soldiers. They were known for their loyalty to the sultan and immense military prowess, playing a crucial role in the empire's military success for centuries.
Who where janisaries?
janisaries were elite forces of ottoman empire. Jannisarie means one who sacrifies his life. These soldiers were brought up from childhood in special school and academies. And were mostly children of non-moslims. Although they would become moslims often people wanted there children to be taken in janisarie school sothat the child would have a good life.
What role did the british play in bringing about the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire?
The Ottoman Empire was dissolved at the end of the Word War 1 (known at the time as The Great War). Britain was one of the major countries of the Allies.
What was a role of the Ottoman sultan?
The Ottoman sultan was the autocratic hereditary ruler of the Ottoman Empire. (Basically it was no different than a king).
What is the importance of the jassinnary corps?
The Janissary Corps was a crucial military and administrative force in the Ottoman Empire, established in the late 14th century. Composed primarily of Christian boys taken through the devshirme system and converted to Islam, they formed the elite infantry unit of the empire, known for their discipline and loyalty. The Janissaries played a significant role in the expansion and consolidation of Ottoman power, serving not only as soldiers but also as influential political actors within the empire. Their eventual decline and the rise of other military factions contributed to the weakening of the Ottoman state in the 19th century.
What role did the Sunni and Shia divisions play in the decline of the Ottoman Empire?
The Sunni and Shia divisions within the Ottoman Empire contributed to internal conflicts and power struggles, weakening the empire's unity and stability. This division led to political and social unrest, making it difficult for the empire to effectively govern its diverse population and territories.
What role did slaves play in ottoman society?
slaves in the Ottoman Empire were essential to its functioning, fulfilling critical roles in the military, administration, domestic life, and the economy. Their contributions were varied and significant, shaping the empire in numerous ways while also experiencing diverse forms of integration and assimilation into Ottoman society.
How did the Janissaries become more than merely a military institution?
The Janissaries evolved into a powerful political force within the Ottoman Empire, transcending their original military role. As they gained significant influence, they became involved in state affairs, often participating in palace coups and political intrigues. Their unique status as elite soldiers, combined with their control over military resources and their loyalty to the sultan, allowed them to shape policies and exert considerable pressure on the imperial administration. Consequently, they transformed into a crucial component of the Ottoman political landscape, impacting governance and society beyond their military duties.
What did the vizier of the Ottoman divan do?
The most important role of the Grand Vizier in the Ottoman Empire was to have the greatest ministry in Sultan with the most power of attorney.
Did the ottoman empire end the Roman empire?
The Ottoman Empire did not directly end the Roman Empire, as the Western Roman Empire had already fallen in 476 AD, long before the rise of the Ottomans. The Eastern Roman Empire, or Byzantine Empire, continued until the Ottomans captured Constantinople in 1453. This conquest marked the end of the Byzantine Empire and solidified the Ottoman Empire's dominance in the region. Thus, while the Ottomans played a significant role in the fall of the Byzantine Empire, they did not end the Roman Empire in its entirety.
What role did emperors play in the decline of the empire?
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