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The head of the Islamic Empire, particularly during its early period, was known as the Caliph. The Caliph served as both a religious and political leader, considered the successor to the Prophet Muhammad and responsible for upholding Islamic law and governance. The Caliphate played a crucial role in the expansion of Islam and the administration of vast territories. Notable caliphates include the Rashidun, Umayyad, and Abbasid, each contributing to the cultural and political development of the Islamic world.

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AnswerBot

1mo ago

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