Fort Henry and Fort Donelson were forts that protected the Tennessee and Cumberland Rivers. These rivers were important water routes into the Western Confederacy.
All has to do with the Union's strategy, and part of Anaconda which stated: 1. Blockade the coast
2. Take the Mississippi thus splitting the south into two
3. Capture Richmond because it was the seat of power/capital and
4. Drive through Tennessee because it's the heart of the Confederacy.
The Objective was to basically blockade the coast and drive through Tennessee because it's the heart of the Confederacy.
To win the battle verse the Confederate Union.
The Union victory at Fort Donelson, headed by General Ulysses S. Grant, took place in February 1862. This battle victory came along with the capture of Fort Henry. The battles were in northwest Tennessee, and was the first major victory fro the Union.
The fall of Fort Donelson in 1862 secured the flank of the Union forces in that area. General Henry Halleck took this opportunity to have Union forces to move up the Tennessee River as far as was possible.
The Battle of News Orleans began on April 25, 1862, and ended with a Union victory on May 1, 1862.
Here are six key military engagements from 1861-1862, along with their outcomes and significance: First Battle of Bull Run (July 1861): The Confederacy won, signaling that the Civil War would be longer and bloodier than anticipated, and boosting Southern morale. Battle of Fort Henry (February 1862): Union forces captured the fort, marking a significant victory that opened Tennessee for Union advances and set the stage for further operations in the West. Battle of Fort Donelson (February 1862): Another Union victory, it provided control over key waterways and solidified Ulysses S. Grant's reputation as a prominent military leader. Battle of Shiloh (April 1862): The Union emerged victorious after fierce fighting, highlighting the war’s brutality and leading to a strategic advantage in the Western Theater. Battle of New Orleans (April-May 1862): The Union captured the city, which was a crucial port, significantly impacting the Confederacy's supply routes and economic resources. Battle of Antietam (September 1862): The Union claimed a strategic victory, halting Lee's invasion of the North and leading to President Lincoln's issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation.
Major battles won by the Union included those at Shiloh, Vicksburg, Gettysburg, Chattanooga, Atlanta, Nashville, New Orleans and Petersburg, The battles of Antietam and Stones River were not decisive, but counted as Union victories, since they occupied the field.
The Battle of Fort Donelson was fought on February 14-15, 1862.
Fort Donelson fell to the Union army February 16, 1862.
The Battle of Fort Donelson broke out on February 14, 1862 at 3,30 PM, when the Union gunboats of Commodore Foote opened fire on the Fort's ramparts..
Casualties for the Union at the Battle of Fort Donelson amounted to 2, 832. On the Confederate side, because of their surrender, the Confederates lost 16,623 soldiers.
The battle of Donelson lasted for 5 days. It was fought on February 11 to 16, 1862.
February 12-16, 1862
The battle occured on February 11 to 16, 1862. The battle only lasted 5 days.
February 1862. It was one of the first Union victories in the West, and earned the unknown Ulysses Grant his nickname 'Unconditional Surrender' - a phrase that he coined after this battle in his message to the defeated commander.
The Union victory at Fort Donelson, headed by General Ulysses S. Grant, took place in February 1862. This battle victory came along with the capture of Fort Henry. The battles were in northwest Tennessee, and was the first major victory fro the Union.
The Battle of Fort Donelson in Tennessee was a key victory for the Union early on into the US Civil War. One significant factor in the Union victory was the help of Union gunboats to bombard the Confederate fort and troops mounting a counterattack against Federal forces. The capture of the fort gave the North control of the Cumberland River. The battle took place from February 11, 1862 to the 16th of that month.
the battle of bunker hill IMPROVEMENT. The Battle of Fort Donelson, fought in February 1862.
The fall of Fort Donelson in 1862 secured the flank of the Union forces in that area. General Henry Halleck took this opportunity to have Union forces to move up the Tennessee River as far as was possible.