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the first human (Homo sapiens ) civilisation.The cities of Sumer were the first civilization to practice intensive, year-round agricltur , by 5000 BC showing the use of core agricultural techniques including large-scale intensive cultivation of land, Mono-cropping, organized Irrigation, and the use of Division of labor.

Sumer Akkadian_language Šumeru;In Sumerian language approximately "land of the civilized lords" or "native land" was a Civilization and historical region in southern Mesopotamia, modern Iraq during the Chalcolithic and Early_Bronze_Age.

The pre-dynastic period of Sumer spans the Uruk_period (5th millennium BC), followed by the proto-historical early dynastic period (early 3rd millennium BC) and the dynastic period of Sumer proper in the mid 4th millennium BC, until the conquest of Sumer by the Akkadian_Empire around 2400 BC.

There are older peoples of the earth that have left big marks on this planet but no written records, the builders of the World fame's Stonehenge and there even earlier Woodhenges and Earthworks predate the Sumer peoples reaching right back to the early Neolithic culture around 10700 to 9400 BC, these people would have needed a highly complex social and technological development in order to to master the arts of astronomy and stone masonry this only comes with times given to you by being part of a cultured civilisation.

Homo sapiens have been on the earth 200'000 years or so, being that we have not evolved in this time the first civilizations of man have been lost to prehistory we can see a level of art culture and technological advances in the development of early man from our earliest days giving rise to our diverse world today.

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