What was the humiliores in ancient rome?

Answer 1

In ancient Rome, the term "humiliores" referred to the lower social class or the less privileged citizens, often including the poor, slaves, and freedmen. They were distinguished from the "honoratires," the elite class of wealthy and influential individuals. The humiliores had limited legal rights and social status, and their treatment varied, often facing harsher penalties for crimes than the honoratires. This social stratification was a fundamental aspect of Roman society, influencing various aspects of life, including law and governance.