What was the inquisitin?

Answer 1

The Inquisition was a series of institutions within the Catholic Church established to combat heresy and enforce religious orthodoxy, primarily from the 12th century onward. It involved the investigation, trial, and punishment of individuals accused of heretical beliefs or practices, often employing methods like torture and censorship. The most notable phases include the Medieval Inquisition, the Spanish Inquisition, and the Roman Inquisition. The Inquisition played a significant role in shaping religious and social dynamics in Europe and the Americas, often leading to intense fear and persecution of dissenters.