When slave labor decreased in the Upper south, diversification of agriculture was accompanied by a more rapid rate of urban and industrial development. This resulted in Virginia, Maryland, and Kentucky residents divided on the decision of the Deep South's plantation economy or industrializing the free labor system in the Upper South. In the ideal "free labor" system, working for wages was seen as only a temporary step towards owning one's own workshop or farm. Economic growth seemed to offer everyone a chance to become his own boss. This "republican" vision of a community of productive, independent families inspired many Americans, especially in the North and the growing Midwest. During the Civil War, farmers, workers and businessmen united to protect the "free labor" system against the threat posed by slavery. This free labor coalition built the Republican party and filled the ranks of the Union Army.
Chicago, Illinois
I think Labor Development. (by Solomon Zelman)
Wages and working condition
The Market Revolution took place in the nineteenth century. It was a time when the marketplace expanded. This was due to roads and canals being built.
In the later years of the 19th century, the Knights of Labor was the US's largest labor union. Women comprised about 10% of its membership.As an aside, women formed their own labor unions and protective societies in the 1870's.
Chicago, Illinois
I think Labor Development. (by Solomon Zelman)
Wages and working condition
immigration
Wages and working condition
The Market Revolution took place in the nineteenth century. It was a time when the marketplace expanded. This was due to roads and canals being built.
In the later years of the 19th century, the Knights of Labor was the US's largest labor union. Women comprised about 10% of its membership.As an aside, women formed their own labor unions and protective societies in the 1870's.
long hours, unsafe working conditions, and hard labor.
They provided cheap labor for the growing number of factories.
They provided cheap labor for the growing number of factories.
There were some problems generated by the economic growth in the US in the nineteenth century. This included increase of the cost of labor as well as many migrations. There was a high rate of injuries that related to various jobs.
The northern Free Labor system relied on paid labor and hired workers who were not enslaved. In contrast, the southern plantation slave labor system relied on enslaved individuals who were forced to work without compensation. The Free Labor system provided more economic mobility and autonomy for workers compared to the oppressive conditions of the plantation system.