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The mutual obligation between peasants and lords in feudal society was characterized by a system of reciprocal duties. Peasants, or serfs, were required to work the land owned by the lords, providing agricultural produce and labor in exchange for protection and the right to cultivate certain plots for their own sustenance. In return, lords were obligated to offer military protection, justice, and the maintenance of order within their domain. This relationship was fundamental to the stability and functioning of feudal society.
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Why did German peasant revolt in 1534?
Peasants rose up against their lords in parts of the central ans southern German states. They demanded the return of rights that the lords had usurped.
In feudalism who governed and protected the people?
In feudalism, local lords or nobles governed and protected the people within their territories. They granted land, known as fiefs, to vassals in exchange for military service and loyalty. This hierarchical system established a mutual obligation where the lords provided protection and governance, while vassals offered support and allegiance. Peasants and serfs worked the land and received protection in return for their labor and a portion of their produce.
The way of life where lords owe loyalty to the king?
The way of life where lords owe loyalty to the king is known as feudalism. In this hierarchical system, lords, or nobles, received land and protection from the king in exchange for their loyalty, military service, and governance of their territories. This mutual obligation created a structured society where power and resources were concentrated in the hands of the nobility, while serfs and peasants worked the land in a subservient role. Feudalism was prevalent in medieval Europe and significantly influenced social and political relationships during that time.
When did the Feudal System start and end?
The date for the beginning of feudalism depends on the definition of feudalism being used. There is no precise definition that has been agreed on. At the broadest meaning, feudalism equates approximately with manorialism, in which serfs live on manors in mutual obligation with their lords. The manorial system existed throughout the Middle Ages, and is based to a large degree on the system of the villa (manor) with coloni (serfs) of the Roman Empire, as defined by an imperial decree of Constantine I in 325 AD. A narrower definition of feudalism is one in which lords have their fiefs in a state of mutual obligation with the king. This system arose at about the time of Charlemagne, a little before 800 AD.
What was the peasant's role in manor system?
A peasant was a small farmer. In the middle ages, most peasants were serfs living on manors, where they provided labor. Their labor was mostly agricultural, but they did other things as well, including building many of the manor's buildings, repairing fences, and so on.
What is are the lords and ladies?
The lords and ladies were members of a group that own serfs ( same thing as a peasant) they can tell the serfs what to do
Why was the peasant's war fought?
Because they were revolting against their land lords.
Who worked with the lord?
peasant and serfs were paid to work with the lords mannor
What obligation did settlers have to their seigneurs or lords?
The settlers had various obligations to their seigneurs or lords. They were expected to work and also pay rent to the lords for occupancy.
What did the knights promise the lords?
Knights promised lords loyalty and military service in exchange for land, protection, and support. This feudal relationship meant that knights would defend their lords' territories and uphold their honor, often participating in battles or skirmishes as needed. In return, lords would provide knights with resources, such as food, shelter, and the means to sustain themselves and their families. This mutual obligation was foundational to the structure of feudal society.
Why did German peasant revolt in 1534?
Peasants rose up against their lords in parts of the central ans southern German states. They demanded the return of rights that the lords had usurped.
Why did feudalism come about?
Feudalism came about as a system that provided government and security in an time when a strong centralized government had collapsed and nothing comparable had risen to replace it. Feudalism is a decentralized government, economic, and social system in which power is decentralized, hierarchical and based on mutual obligation. The feudal hierarchy had a monarch at the top, who operated in mutual support and obligation with a hierarchy of lords, who operated in mutual support and obligation with lesser aristocracy, and freemen, with serfs at the bottom. The point of the hierarchy was to provide security at each level in times when the greatest nations were vulnerable to local attacks to which they could not respond efficiently. The system was moderated by the obligations each person entered into, including the kings. It was also, and independently, moderated by the church.
What happens when a peasant hunts on their lords land?
Depending on the generosity of the lord, the would be either executed on the spot or punished severely.
Who did the farming in the medieval ages?
The peasant's or The serf serf is just a other name for peasant. The 'Serfs' did the farming on the lords land. the land the serfs farmed was a small bit of land that was giving to the people from the Lord.
What class is a serf?
Serfs were in their own class of people who were not free, but also not slaves. They were not bought or sold, but were bound to the soil they lived on and could not legally leave it. They were in a state of mutual obligation with the lords of the manors. They provided the lords with part of the crop in exchange for their place to live and work and a measure of protection and security. The lord of the manor was not allowed to sell them or move them away, because that would violate his part of the deal.
What three obligations did vassals owed by their lords?
Vassals and their lords were in a system of mutual support. The vassals owed military support, oaths of loyalty, and oats of obedience. The lords provided guarantees of land, a place to live, and military protection.
In feudalism who governed and protected the people?
In feudalism, local lords or nobles governed and protected the people within their territories. They granted land, known as fiefs, to vassals in exchange for military service and loyalty. This hierarchical system established a mutual obligation where the lords provided protection and governance, while vassals offered support and allegiance. Peasants and serfs worked the land and received protection in return for their labor and a portion of their produce.
