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Plessy v. Ferguson (1896) granted state-sponsored segregation. One major case used to overturn it was Brown v. Board of Education (1954).

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Which famous supreme court case in 1896 declared that segregation was legal and constitution as long as segregated facilities were separate but equal e?

brown vs board of education


What U.S. Supreme Court case determined that Jim Crow laws were legal and that Separate but equal was fair?

The U.S. Supreme Court case that determined Jim Crow laws were legal and established the "separate but equal" doctrine was Plessy v. Ferguson, decided in 1896. This ruling upheld racial segregation in public facilities, stating that as long as the separate facilities for different races were equal, segregation did not violate the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. The decision legitimized decades of discriminatory laws and practices until it was eventually overturned by Brown v. Board of Education in 1954.


What ruled that segregation was legal as long as facilities were equal?

The doctrine that ruled segregation was legal as long as facilities were equal is known as "separate but equal," established by the U.S. Supreme Court in the 1896 case Plessy v. Ferguson. This landmark decision upheld state laws that enforced racial segregation in public facilities, asserting that as long as the separate facilities for African Americans and whites were equal in quality, segregation did not violate the 14th Amendment's Equal Protection Clause. This principle was later challenged and ultimately overturned by the Brown v. Board of Education decision in 1954.


What was the three word doctrine that justified legal segregation in the South from 1896 to 1954?

The three-word doctrine that justified legal segregation in the South from 1896 to 1954 was "Separate but Equal." This principle emerged from the Supreme Court's decision in the 1896 case Plessy v. Ferguson, which upheld racial segregation laws, asserting that racially separate facilities for African Americans and whites were constitutional as long as they were equal. This doctrine provided legal cover for systemic discrimination and segregation until it was overturned by Brown v. Board of Education in 1954.


What US Supreme Court case made segregation legal and what case overturned that precedent?

Plessy v. Ferguson, (1896), sanctioned legal segregation by upholding a Louisiana Law that required separate train cars for African-American and Caucasian travelers. The Court reasoned that segregation was constitutional under the Fourteenth Amendment as long as the facilities and accommodations were equal. The Supreme Court's decision in Plessy is the origin of the "separate but equal" doctrine that legally allowed states to pass racist Jim Crow laws for almost 60 years.Brown v. Board of Education, (1954) specifically addressed the negative affects of segregation in public education, holding "separate but equal is inherently unequal," and also unconstitutional under the Fourteenth Amendment Equal Protection Clause. Brown was an important milestone in the civil rights movement.Case Citations:Plessy v. Ferguson, 163 US 537 (1896)Brown v. Board of Education, 347 U.S. 483 (1954)

Related Questions

What statement is the best description of the plessy v Ferguson supreme court?

Which of these statements accurately describes the Plessy v. Ferguson Supreme Court decision of 1896?


What document limited the rights of African Americans after the civil war?

Jim Crow laws. Supreme Court upholding the legal concept of separate but equal.


What reinforced the idea of separate but equal in everyday American life.?

The Supreme Court Case Plessy v. Ferguson said that separate but equal is legal. That was overturned in 1954 by Brown v. Board of Education.


Which famous supreme court case in 1896 declared that segregation was legal and constitution as long as segregated facilities were separate but equal e?

brown vs board of education


Is separate but equal appear in the US Constitution?

This does not appear in the constitution, but it was a unwritten practice concerning racial discrimination. Marshall in his argument with the Supreme Court concerning school discrimination of Louise Brown stated that if people are kept separate that does not make them equal, but is unequal and discrimination.


What was the basis for the ruling by the Supreme Court in the case of Plessy v. Ferguson?

Plessy v. Ferguson, 163 US 537 (1896) was a landmark constitutional law case of the US Supreme Court. It upheld state racial segregation laws for public facilities under the doctrine of "separate but equal".


What U.S. Supreme Court case determined that Jim Crow laws were legal and that Separate but equal was fair?

The U.S. Supreme Court case that determined Jim Crow laws were legal and established the "separate but equal" doctrine was Plessy v. Ferguson, decided in 1896. This ruling upheld racial segregation in public facilities, stating that as long as the separate facilities for different races were equal, segregation did not violate the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. The decision legitimized decades of discriminatory laws and practices until it was eventually overturned by Brown v. Board of Education in 1954.


The Supreme Court never officially sanctioned the practice of segregation in America true or false?

In 1896 the Supreme Court sanctioned legal separation of the races by its ruling in H.A. Plessy v. J.H. Ferguson, which held that separate but equal facilities did not violate the U.S. Constitution's Fourteenth Amendment.


Did Herman plessy lose his case in the supreme court?

Yes, Herman Plessy lost his case in the Supreme Court. In the 1896 case of Plessy v. Ferguson, the Supreme Court upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation under the "separate but equal" doctrine, stating that separate facilities for different races were legal as long as they were equal in quality. This decision legally sanctioned racial segregation for several decades until it was eventually overturned in the 1954 case of Brown v. Board of Education.


What Supreme Court case established a legal basis for segregation under the concept of separate but equal?

brown vs. board of education


What years of time was the separate but equal doctrine the law of the land in the US?

The separate but equal doctrine was the law of the land in the US from the late 19th century until 1954. In the 1896 case of Plessy v. Ferguson the US Supreme Court ruled that racial segregation was legal as long as the separate facilities for each race were equal. This ruling set a constitutional precedent making segregation legal throughout the country. The ruling was not overturned until 1954 when the Supreme Court ruling in Brown v. Board of Education declared that segregating children in public schools violated the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment.Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)Brown v. Board of Education (1954)


What is the highest court in the state legal systems?

Supreme Court