What were some of the effects of the cotton revolution?

Answer 1

The cotton revolution, primarily in the 19th century, significantly transformed the American economy and society. It led to the expansion of the cotton industry, particularly in the Southern United States, which became a major exporter of cotton, fueling the rise of textile manufacturing in the North and Europe. This growth intensified the reliance on enslaved labor, exacerbating the institution of slavery and contributing to social and economic divisions between the North and South. Additionally, the cotton revolution spurred innovations in agriculture and technology, such as the cotton gin, which increased production efficiency.