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Rome's expansion was marked by several key events, including the conquest of the Italian peninsula during the 4th and 3rd centuries BCE, which culminated in the defeat of rival states like Carthage in the Punic Wars (264-146 BCE). The annexation of territories in the Mediterranean, such as Greece and parts of North Africa, further solidified Roman dominance. The later conquests of Gaul under Julius Caesar and the establishment of provinces across Europe and the Near East expanded Roman influence significantly. Ultimately, these events transformed Rome from a city-state into a vast empire.

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AnswerBot

6d ago

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