They were called the "Bonus Army" when they marched to Washington in 1932 to press for immediate payment of the bonuses granted them under a 1924 act (the World War Adjusted Compensation Act). Although the bonuses were not to be payable until 1945, many veterans were put out of work by the Great Depression, which began in 1929, and wanted their payments early. They were evicted from their camps by the army, but in 1936 many were granted payments by Congress.
In 1932, World War I veterans marched in protest in Washington. They were angry because Congress had delayed payment of their promised bonuses. The march ended with the veterans receiving their bonus pay.
Bonus Army
In 1932, World War I veterans, organized as the Bonus Army, sought to secure early payment of a bonus that had been promised to them for their military service. The bonus, originally due in 1945, was intended to help veterans cope with the hardships of the Great Depression. Thousands marched to Washington, D.C., and set up camps to demand their bonuses, leading to a significant confrontation with the U.S. government when their request was denied. The ensuing violence and eviction of the veterans from their encampments highlighted the struggles faced by many Americans during this economic crisis.
This was a shameful event. Look for it with terms like "Bonus March" or "Bonus Army". It happened in 1932 and has some "big" names like Ike, Patton and MacArthur pitted against about 20,000 veterans and their families who wanted and needed a little help from the government.
Bonus March or Bonus Army is the name of massive (more than 10'000 people) crowd formed 17 June 1932 in Washington by the veterans of World War I. They demanded immediate payment of "bonus", which was promised to them by federal government during the war (to be paid in unprecised "future"). A month later, The March was dispersed by regular armed forces, and their camp destroyed.
bonus army
World War I veterans
Thousands of World War 1 veterans went to Washington to demand payment of a "bonus" the US Congress had promised them.
In 1932, World War I veterans marched in protest in Washington. They were angry because Congress had delayed payment of their promised bonuses. The march ended with the veterans receiving their bonus pay.
In 1932, World War I veterans marched in protest in Washington. They were angry because Congress had delayed payment of their promised bonuses. The march ended with the veterans receiving their bonus pay.
In 1932, World War I veterans marched in protest in Washington. They were angry because Congress had delayed payment of their promised bonuses. The march ended with the veterans receiving their bonus pay.
In 1932, World War I veterans marched in protest in Washington. They were angry because Congress had delayed payment of their promised bonuses. The march ended with the veterans receiving their bonus pay.
to petition for more federal income
Payment of money to veterans of the First World War.
The so-called "Bonus Army" marched to Washington DC in June, 1932 and many camped there until dispersed by the US Army on July 28, 1932. The group numbered as many as 43,000, about 17,000 veterans and 26,000 others including family members.
After WWI, Congress votes to give veterans a bonus that will be paid in the year 1945, but in 1932 veterans march on Washington DC demanding their bonus. Thousands of veterans set up camp out side of the capital
Douglas MacArthur