The Portuguese colony of Brazil declared their inde4pendence and waged war for over a year from 1822 to 1823. Independence was formally achieved when Brazilians rose in revolt against the monarchy in 1889. Uruguay declared its independence in 1825 in the aftermath of numerous revolts, and formed a federation with modern day Argentina.
Brazil
Brazil
Probably Spain and Portugal because of Their colonies in Latin America
Spain, Portugal, Holland and England
Napoleon's invasion of Spain and Portugal in the early 1800s created a power vacuum, undermining the authority of the Iberian monarchies in their American colonies. This disruption inspired Latin American leaders and intellectuals to question colonial rule and seek independence, as they saw an opportunity to challenge the weakened Spanish and Portuguese powers. Additionally, the spread of Enlightenment ideas, coupled with the example of the French Revolution, motivated many in Latin America to pursue self-determination and national sovereignty. As a result, various independence movements began to emerge throughout the region.
Spain, Portugal and France
The countries of the Middle East were colonies of a number of countries. The most were colonies of Britain, however, there were some other colonies of Portugal, Russia, the Netherlands, and France.
Mercantilist policies made Latin America economically dependent on Spain and Portugal
Spain, France and Portugal.
Spain and Portugal had large colonies in Latin America. Spain had the largest empire, including present-day Mexico, Central America, most of South America, and parts of the Caribbean. Portugal's colonies included Brazil.
Brazil
Brazil
Mexico
Portugal and Spain
Spain, Portugal, Holland and England
Probably Spain and Portugal because of Their colonies in Latin America
spain and portugal