Cray's first supercomputer was the CDC 6600 in 1964.
The IBM 7030 Stretch (1961), UNIVAC LARC (1960), and IBM NORC (1954) supercomputers had preceded it but few of them were ever made and they were not really considered very successful.
Seymour Cray, is credited with creating the first super computer. Seymour Cray's companies made the initial and only super computers for many years. Supercomputers now have tens of thousands of processors and are capable of solving problems extremely quickly.
The first Cray supercomputer (Cray 1) was installed at Los Alamos National Laboratory, CA in 1976. Components were built in Chippewa Falls, WI and moved to California for final assembly.
The first 4 machines commonly considered supercomputers are:IBM NORCUnivac LARCIBM Stretch 7030CDC 6600Except for the CDC 6600, invented by Seymour Cray, none of these had a single definite inventor.
Seymour Cray was a Computer Architect and Computer Designer. He is best known for his work on advanced supercomputers and the founding of the companies Cray Research and Cray Computer Corporation.His career began at Engineering Research Associates (ERA) in 1951 and when Remington Rand bought the company and incorporated it into their UNIVAC division he stayed.When UNIVAC's scientific computing division was eliminated in 1957, a number of employees left to form Control Data Corporation (CDC). Cray wanted to leave also, but stayed to complete the prototype of the Naval Tactical Data System that he was then making. When that was completed early the next year, Cray left for CDC also.After working on several midrange computers for CDC he began work in 1963 on the CDC 6600 which became the first commercial supercomputer in 1965 when the first was delivered to CERN.Several backwards compatible supercomputers (the CDC 7600, CDC Cyber 70, and CDC Cyber 170) followed.But when he wanted to design the CDC 8600 in 1972 the company refused to support it at the level he wanted and he left, starting Cray Research with the goal of making an entirely new type of supercomputer: the Cray-1 which came out in 1976. The Cray-2 followed in 1985.The same thing happened with the Cray-3 at Cray Research in 1989 as had happened with the CDC 8600. So he started Cray Computer Corporation in 1990.Only one Cray-3 was ever built, it was delivered in 1993 and had many problems.Work on the Cray-4 began immediately but the company went bankrupt in 1995 before it was finished.He started a new company, SRC Computers, in an attempt to design of his own massively parallel supercomputers. Design had barely started when Cray died as a result of a car accident in 1996.
Supercomputers were introduced in the 1960s and were designed primarily by Seymour Cray at Control Data Corporation (CDC), and later at Cray Research
Seymour Cray invented supercomputer. In 1960s a series of computers at Control Data Corporation (CDC) were designed by Seymour Cray to use innovative designs and parallelism to achieve superior computational peak performance. The CDC 6600, released in 1964, is generally considered the first supercomputer.
It is a matter of definition, but anyway in the 1960's.
Seymour Cray, is credited with creating the first super computer. Seymour Cray's companies made the initial and only super computers for many years. Supercomputers now have tens of thousands of processors and are capable of solving problems extremely quickly.
Seymour Cray used the Chippewa laboratory when he designed the first supercomputer. He had a $5 million budget to do it.
Cray (www.cray.com)
Seymour Cray was born on September 28, 1925.
Seymour Cray was born on September 28, 1925.
Seymour Cray died on October 5, 1996 at the age of 71.
The first Cray supercomputer (Cray 1) was installed at Los Alamos National Laboratory, CA in 1976. Components were built in Chippewa Falls, WI and moved to California for final assembly.
High performance computing has evolved in stages and there was no specific criterion that defined the first supercomputer. That said, most professionals consider Seymour Cray to be the father of the modern supercomputer. He was an engineer and designer for Control Data Corporation (CDC) computer system that dramatically enhanced computing in the 1960s and 1970s and he subsequently formed the company named Cray Research specifically to create new supercomputers. Many people consider the CDC 6600 built in 1963 to be the first supercomputer. Whether one thinks it was or perhaps thinks a later machine should have the title, it matters little because for almost three decades, the fastest computers in the world were designed largely by Seymour Cray. This ended with his unexpected demise in 1996. His company, Cray Research, continues to be a dynamic force in high performance computing.
Seymour Cray was born on September 28, 1925 and died on October 5, 1996. Seymour Cray would have been 71 years old at the time of death or 89 years old today.
The first 4 machines commonly considered supercomputers are:IBM NORCUnivac LARCIBM Stretch 7030CDC 6600Except for the CDC 6600, invented by Seymour Cray, none of these had a single definite inventor.