The South's plan that was not primarily a defensive strategy was the "Offensive-Defensive" strategy, which aimed to take the fight to Northern territories. This approach included attempts to invade the North, exemplified by campaigns like Robert E. Lee's invasions of Maryland and Pennsylvania. While the South did engage in defensive tactics, this offensive initiative was designed to weaken Northern resolve and potentially secure a more favorable peace settlement.
The Anaconda Plan
Davis did not have much of a strategy. It boiled down to a purely defensive policy which could be interpreted as a strategy of attrition, except it lacked a component to coordinate the resources of the entire forces, east and west. Union strategy, developed by Scott in the early days of the war, became known as the Anaconda Plan. It consisted of blockading the southern ports and sending troops down the Mississippi Valley to deny the river to the south as a source of reinforcements and supplies to bring the south to heel by starving it into submission, and allowing seceding states the chance to re-enter the Union on their own . With some variations added, and the scope expanded, this is the strategy that won the war.
The Confederates (south) plan would: -Keep it's army in the South and wait to be attacked, saving their strength. -Count on the better Southern military leaders to out-fight the Northern generals -Use cotton diplomacy to get England and France to help the south -Use quick striking attacks north of Washington D.C., to show the North how tough the South can be. They didn't have many options and weren't very good at planning either, they sort of winged it.
strategy
As his army began its approach to meet Rebel forces in Pennsylvania, General George G. Meade did select possible defensive positions south of Gettysburg. Meade, like all the generals of the US Civil War, knew the value of using defensive fortifications such as barricades and trenches. All USMA meaning West Point, graduates were made aware of the value of fortifications. They were well schooled engineers. Other generals learned about fortifications from the USMA generals.
Plan to attack Washington D.C.
The South's original plan for victory in the Civil War, often referred to as the "Defensive War Strategy," aimed to protect its territory and resources while leveraging its home-field advantage. Southern leaders believed that by prolonging the conflict and inflicting heavy casualties, they could wear down Northern morale and political will to continue fighting. Additionally, they hoped to secure foreign recognition and support, particularly from Britain and France, by leveraging their cotton production. Ultimately, the strategy relied on defensive tactics rather than aggressive offensives to maintain their independence.
The North had to do the invading, so the South had to react with defensive tactics.
The souths plan to win the war was to repel the attacks instead of invading the North.
1 - The war on US merchant marine by cruisers and privateers.2 - The construction of ironclads to attack the navy of the USA and unlock the main ports.assassassassassassassassassassassassassassassassassass
The Anaconda Plan
The South's - they didn't have to do the invading; they just had to defend the homeland against rhe invader.
Anaconda Plan
The original proponent of the divide-and-conquer plan to win the Civil War was General Winfield Scott. A life-long soldier (and politician), Scott proposed a strategy to subjugate the South that was known as the Anaconda Plan, as it intended to strangle the South through a naval blockade and Union control of the Mississippi River, which would cut the South into two vulnerable (and weakened) halves.
Northern strategy during the Civil War, where the North blockaded the South and seized control of the Mississippi River. Also, the correct spelling is "Anaconda." Hope this helps!
The North's strategy, known as the Anaconda Plan, aimed to suffocate the South's economy through blockades, capturing key waterways, and dividing Confederate territory. The South, on the other hand, focused on defensive strategies, aiming to protect its territory and leverage its knowledge of the land, while also seeking support from foreign allies. Both sides aimed to demoralize the enemy and gain public support for their respective causes. Ultimately, the North's industrial strength and extensive resources contributed to its victory.
Davis did not have much of a strategy. It boiled down to a purely defensive policy which could be interpreted as a strategy of attrition, except it lacked a component to coordinate the resources of the entire forces, east and west. Union strategy, developed by Scott in the early days of the war, became known as the Anaconda Plan. It consisted of blockading the southern ports and sending troops down the Mississippi Valley to deny the river to the south as a source of reinforcements and supplies to bring the south to heel by starving it into submission, and allowing seceding states the chance to re-enter the Union on their own . With some variations added, and the scope expanded, this is the strategy that won the war.