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The settlement that was originally a penal colony is Sydney, Australia. Established in 1788, it served as a place for transporting British convicts who were sentenced to serve their time in the colonies instead of on the mainland. This marked the beginning of European colonization in Australia, with the arrival of the First Fleet carrying convicts to the new settlement. Over time, Sydney evolved into a major city and cultural center.

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1mo ago

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Related Questions

The first European settlement in what country was a penal colony?

The first European settlement in Australia was a penal colony.


What is a penal settlement?

A penal settlement is a colony established by convicts or prisoners - people who have been convicted of a crime.


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The first British colony in Australia was Sydney. It was not a large city, but a very small settlement originally established as a penal colony at Port Jackson.


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The first British colony in Australia was Sydney. It was not a large city, but a very small settlement originally established as a penal colony at Port Jackson.


What English settlement settled in Georgia?

wasn't it a penal colony? Oglethorpe


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What type of colony was Australia before the gold rush era?

Australia was originally a penal colony.


Did British originally established Australia to be agricultural?

No, it was established as a penal colony.


What was Australia was established as?

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Where was the site of the primary prison colony in Australia?

The first and primary penal colony in Australia was the settlement now known as the city of Sydney.