Umayyad Caliph Ibrahim ruled for a few weeks at the end of the year 744 C.E. This is the shortest reign of any Caliph.
If you are referring to the Rightly-Guided Caliphs, Hassan ibn Ali ruled as Caliph for seven months in 661 C.E. before ceding power to Mu'awiya and conceding the end of the the Rightly-Guided Caliphs. Of the four dominant Rightly-Guided Caliphs, colleague Ibrahim El-Osery is correct that Abu Bakr ibn Quhafah reigned for the the shortest amount of time, 27 months from 632 C.E. to 634 C.E.
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The Umayyad dynasty began after the death of the fourth caliph, Ali, in 661 CE, marking the end of the Rashidun Caliphate. Muawiya ibn Abi Sufyan, the governor of Syria and a relative of Uthman, the third caliph, established the Umayyad dynasty by becoming the first Umayyad caliph. His rule centralized power in Damascus and expanded the Islamic empire significantly, setting the stage for a new era in Islamic history characterized by territorial expansion and administrative consolidation. The dynasty lasted until 750 CE, when it was overthrown by the Abbasids.
Earl Boykins is one of the shortest players in NBA history standing at 5'5".
A good caliph in the Muslim government needs to rule with authority.
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he was ruler of Muslims. but Shia Muslims did not recognize him as a legitimate ruler.
The 1st Caliph who ruled the Muslims after the death of the prophet Muhammad PBUH is Abu-Bakr Al-Seddeq, may Allah be pleased with him following in the steps of the prophet.
The son-in-law and cousin of Muhammad who was murdered after becoming caliph was Uthman ibn Affan. He served as the third caliph of the Rashidun Caliphate from 644 to 656 CE. Uthman's rule faced significant criticism and political unrest, ultimately leading to his assassination by rebels in Medina. His death marked a pivotal moment in Islamic history, contributing to the First Fitna, or civil war, within the Muslim community.
The Umayyads are an Arabian tribe that moved from central Arabia to Damascus during the rule of the Caliph Omar to be the leaders of the Damascus Governate. Their authority expanded under Caliph Othman, who was a cousin of the Umayyads.
George Washington had the shortest speech, and was 135 words long.
A caliph is responsible for governing the Islamic community, upholding Islamic law, promoting justice, protecting the community, and serving as a religious and political leader. The caliph is also seen as a successor to the Prophet Muhammad and is expected to lead by example with humility and wisdom.
Second caliph H. Umer Farooq RA.
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Abu Bakr took the office of caliph in 632 A.D. He assumed it until his death in 634 A.D, meaning that his caliphate lasted for around 2 years.