Mary Harris Jones was a prominent organizer in the women's labor movement. She supported the Great Strike of 1877. and organized for the United Mine Workers of America. She was given the nickname, Mother Jones, by the coal miners.
Two prominent leaders who fought for Mexican Americans are César Chávez and Dolores Huerta. Chávez co-founded the United Farm Workers (UFW) and advocated for better labor conditions and rights for farmworkers, while Huerta played a crucial role in organizing strikes and promoting social justice. Together, they significantly advanced the rights of Mexican Americans and raised awareness about their struggles in the United States. Their legacy continues to inspire movements for social justice today.
Cheap Mexican labor.
The war created new opportunities for women, African Americans, and Mexican Americans by opening up job markets and breaking down some existing barriers. As men went off to fight, women stepped into roles in factories, nursing, and other sectors, showcasing their capabilities and leading to shifts in societal perceptions. For African Americans and Mexican Americans, the demand for labor during the war led to increased employment opportunities in industries and the military, fostering a greater sense of agency and paving the way for post-war civil rights movements. These experiences contributed to a gradual transformation in the roles and rights of these groups in American society.
Mexican-American men were eligible to enlist or be drafted into the US military, and thousands were, where they served at least as well as any other ethnic group. Women found new opportunities for employment beyond agricultural labor, in the rapidly expanding defense industry. The US began a "bracero" ("strong arms") program to encourage Mexican nationals to come to the US as guest agricultural workers.
Cesar chavez
marry harris Jones
Mexican- Americans
Mexican workers provided labor on American farms
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War time labor shortages in the u.s.
War time labor shortages in the u.s.
Mary Harris Jones was a prominent organizer in the women's labor movement. She was a co-founder of Industrial Workers of the World.
Mary Harris Jones was a prominent organizer in the women's labor movement. She supported the Great Strike of 1877. and organized for the United Mine Workers of America. She was given the nickname, Mother Jones, by the coal miners.
Braceros. The Bracero program aimed at importing Mexican agricultural labor to replace Americans now in the service. "Bracero" roughly translates as "strong arm"
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Her real name is Marry Harris Jones.