President Calvin Coolidge nominated Genevieve Rose Clineas the first woman to serve on a federal court when he named her to the US Customs Court in 1928. The Senate resisted Cline's nomination, but eventually commissioned her to the bench on June 5, 1928.
Florence Ellinwood Allen became the first woman to serve on an Article III (constitutional) court when President Franklin D. Roosevelt appointed her to the US Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit. The Senate approved Allen's nomination on March 6, 1934.
Constance Baker Motley was the first African-American woman to serve as a judge in the federal court system. President Lyndon B. Johnson appointed her to to the US District Court for the Southern District of New York, in Manhattan, in 1966.
Mary Robson
Ronald Reagan appointed Sandra Day O'Connor, the first woman to serve on the Supreme Court, in 1981. O'Connor retired in January 2006.
The first woman to be appointed to the U.S. Supreme Court was Sandra Day O'Connor. She was officially sworn in and took her seat on September 25, 1981.
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Justice M. Fathima Beevi was the first woman judge to be appointed to the Supreme Court of India in1989 and the first Muslim woman to be appointed to any higher judiciary. She is the first woman judge of a Supreme Court of a nation in India and Asia.
Genevieve Rose Cline
Anna Chandy from Kerala became India's first woman judge in 1937.
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Franklin Roosevelt
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Constance Baker Motley is famous for her significant contributions to the American civil rights movement as a lawyer, judge, and politician. She was the first African American woman to argue a case before the U.S. Supreme Court and played a crucial role in landmark cases, including Brown v. Board of Education. Additionally, she served as the first Black woman elected to the New York State Senate and later became the first Black woman appointed as a federal judge. Her work advanced the fight for racial equality and social justice in the United States.
Mary Robson
Justice Fatima Beevi was the first woman Judge to be appointed to the Supreme Court. She was later followed by Justices Sujata Manohar and Ruma Lal.