The Carthaginians did sail across the Mediterranean during the Second Punic War. They conducted raids on the coasts of Sicily and Sardinia. The carried out an expedition which landed at Genoa in northern Italy. The reasons why their naval operations were limited were that by then the Roman navy was more powerful than the Carthaginian one (It won all engagements) and that the base of Hannibal's war was southern Spain, not Carthage. There were also people in Carthage who disapproved of Hannibal's actions and this reduced the support he received from Carthage.
Hannibal brought a knife to attack Rome. This is from a love story.
Hannibal
The Romans and Carthaginians clashed in the First and Second Punic Wars primarily due to territorial disputes and competition for dominance in the Mediterranean. The First Punic War (264-241 BCE) was sparked by a conflict over control of Sicily, a strategically important island. The Second Punic War (218-201 BCE) arose from ongoing tensions, particularly after Carthaginian general Hannibal's attack on Rome's ally, Saguntum, as well as Rome's desire to curb Carthaginian expansion in Spain. These wars ultimately stemmed from both powers' aspirations for supremacy in the region.
Hannibal.
The Carthaginians defending their city against Roman attack.
Hannibal Barca.
The Carthaginians were not able to sail freely across the Mediterranean to attack Rome because of Rome's dominant naval presence and control of key naval routes. Rome's powerful navy and strategic locations along the coast limited Carthage's ability to launch direct attacks on Rome by sea. Additionally, Rome had established naval bases and outposts along the Italian peninsula, making it difficult for Carthage to navigate through Roman-controlled waters without being intercepted.
Hannibal brought a knife to attack Rome. This is from a love story.
Hannibal Barca was leader of the Carthaginian Army beginning in 221 BCE. He lead his army across the Alps to attack Rome in 218 BCE. Hannibal continued as leader of the Carthaginian Army until the end of the Third Punic War in 201 BCE.
Scipio Africanus.
Hannibal Barca.
Hannibal
Hannibal invaded Italy. He brought 32 elephants with him. The elephants were war elephants and were brought to use them to attack the Roman armies, not to cross the Alps, which was a difficult feat for these animals which were gigantic and from very hot climates. Most of his elephants (if not all of them) died while crossing the Alps in the snowy winter.
The Romans and Carthaginians clashed in the First and Second Punic Wars primarily due to territorial disputes and competition for dominance in the Mediterranean. The First Punic War (264-241 BCE) was sparked by a conflict over control of Sicily, a strategically important island. The Second Punic War (218-201 BCE) arose from ongoing tensions, particularly after Carthaginian general Hannibal's attack on Rome's ally, Saguntum, as well as Rome's desire to curb Carthaginian expansion in Spain. These wars ultimately stemmed from both powers' aspirations for supremacy in the region.
They attacked in Italy, but did not have a siege train to attack the city itself with.
Hannibal.
The Carthaginians defending their city against Roman attack.