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Why did people put bags of sand on top of air raid shelters?

People placed bags of sand on top of air raid shelters primarily to provide additional protection against bomb blasts and shrapnel. The sand acted as a barrier, absorbing the impact of explosions and minimizing structural damage. Additionally, the weight of the bags helped stabilize the shelter, ensuring it remained secure during air raids. This practice was particularly common during World War II when air raids posed significant threats to civilian safety.


What were World War 2 air raid shelters made out of?

There were various types of shelter constructed. The most popular was the Anderson shelter which consisted of curved sections of corrugated tin bolted together and half buried. The top was covered with a thick layer of earth. They were very strong but couldn't stand a direct hit. Larger shelters were often constructed from concrete and brick though deep shelters used at military sites along the south coast were dug from the chalk cliffs and then lined with corrugated tin. Another type of shelter (IIRC the Morrison shelter) was a steel table that you could shelter underneath indoors that would protect against falling debris.


How do you make an air raid shelter?

Construction method varied considerably depending on shelter type. The Anderson shelter: 1. Dig trench 10ft x 4ft and 3ft deep 2. The separate sections were then bolted together an d placed in the pit 3. The rear section was put into place then the door 4. The whole structure was then buried with 30" of earth at the sidesand back with 15" on top.


What were the hanging gardens of Babylon made of?

The gardens are made of mud brick and stone, a series of terraces, one on top of the other. The hanging gardens are made by dried mud called mud brick. The mud brick was then use to make slabs sacked on top of each other to make the gardens.


Are Anderson shelters underground?

Not exactly. Anderson shelters were intended to be semi submerged in back gardens. A hole about two foot deep was dug in the earth and the semi-circular corrugated iron shelter was placed in the hole. The excavated soil was then placed on top of the shelter to give it extra protection. The main problem, because it was partially underground, was flooding.

Related Questions

What is an Anderson shelter made of?

Anderson shelters are air raid shelters. They were made from six corrugated iron sheets bolted together at the top with steel plates at either end, and were half buried in the ground with earth heaped on top to protect them from bomb blasts.


Why did people put bags of sand on top of air raid shelters?

People placed bags of sand on top of air raid shelters primarily to provide additional protection against bomb blasts and shrapnel. The sand acted as a barrier, absorbing the impact of explosions and minimizing structural damage. Additionally, the weight of the bags helped stabilize the shelter, ensuring it remained secure during air raids. This practice was particularly common during World War II when air raids posed significant threats to civilian safety.


What were World War 2 air raid shelters made out of?

There were various types of shelter constructed. The most popular was the Anderson shelter which consisted of curved sections of corrugated tin bolted together and half buried. The top was covered with a thick layer of earth. They were very strong but couldn't stand a direct hit. Larger shelters were often constructed from concrete and brick though deep shelters used at military sites along the south coast were dug from the chalk cliffs and then lined with corrugated tin. Another type of shelter (IIRC the Morrison shelter) was a steel table that you could shelter underneath indoors that would protect against falling debris.


How do you run on air raid basketball?

crash the ball on top while above the net


What is evactuation?

Evactuation is where Men,Women,Boys and girl's at the age of 6 month's had to be evactuated. They had to stay in the underground or Air raid shelters and Morrison shelters. The Morrison shelters were something you would lay in. Air raid shelters is the outside sheleter that has grass on top and it goes very deep down undergroung you would sit in it until the ' all clear siren went off ' . The underground is a train station they would sit there day after day hours after hours waiting for the all clear siren went off . By E.J.Woodruff This is incorrect. The word is "evacuation" (no 't'). It has nothing to do with air-raid shelters; it refers to a British policy, during WW2, of sending children out of cities (principally London) to stay with families in the countryside, in order that they should not be the victims of German bombing raids. The children were known as "evacuees"; in general they were welcomed and treated well. For a very funny satirical account of the system, see Evelyn Waugh's novel "Put Out More Flags".


What happened after an air raid in World War II?

An air-raid warden would try to help any injured people. The community would pull together to try to get towns and cities back up and running, to keep their morale high, and not to be defeated by the Germans. The air raid wardens would also call emergency services.


What was commonly put on top of Anderson shelters why?

cause they wanted to


How do you make an air raid shelter?

Construction method varied considerably depending on shelter type. The Anderson shelter: 1. Dig trench 10ft x 4ft and 3ft deep 2. The separate sections were then bolted together an d placed in the pit 3. The rear section was put into place then the door 4. The whole structure was then buried with 30" of earth at the sidesand back with 15" on top.


How do you deploy the air raid on Battlefield 1943 PS3?

on the Minny map, there will be a bomber icon. go to it and there will be a bunker like thing with a radar dish on the top. that is where you can use the bomber run


How do you use raid in a sentence?

A raid is a sudden attack on your enemies.My WoW guild had a raid last night at Blackfathom Depths.The army conducted a raid against the enemy.To raid means to conduct the attack.We will raid the enemy camp in the morning.If you raid them, they will raid you back.Anger mounting at bungled police raid ANGER IS still mounting at the police dawn raid in Forest Gate.Story of the daring raids that saw the award of 11 Victoria Crosses.raid sirens rang in Basra city around the time of the attack.The first bombing raid against Tokyo occurred on November 24 th.The most terrifying was probably the chevauchée, or mounted raid, carried out by the English.On 23 August came the start of the Blitz, building up to a terrible autumn of heavy, nightly raids.raid shelters around the village.The men were arrested in the dawn raids on Tuesday.Frustration was the order of the day as Halesowen went top following their smash-and-grab raid for the points.raid wardens were recruited from men too old to fight at the front.Due to the air raids, business has suffered here in Coconut Grove.His first rocket launching base - the Blockhaus north of Saint-Omer - had been crippled by allied bombing raids.raid precaution book had instruction for building an Anderson Shelter.The first viking raid was on Lindisfarne, recorded in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle.The police watchdog is to conduct a second inquiry into Scotland Yard's controversial Forest Gate anti-terror raid, it has been confirmed.The US air force began daylight raids on Berlin March 4, 1944.


What were the hanging gardens of Babylon made of?

The gardens are made of mud brick and stone, a series of terraces, one on top of the other. The hanging gardens are made by dried mud called mud brick. The mud brick was then use to make slabs sacked on top of each other to make the gardens.


Are Anderson shelters underground?

Not exactly. Anderson shelters were intended to be semi submerged in back gardens. A hole about two foot deep was dug in the earth and the semi-circular corrugated iron shelter was placed in the hole. The excavated soil was then placed on top of the shelter to give it extra protection. The main problem, because it was partially underground, was flooding.