Why do we know little about the harappans?

Answer 1

We know little about the Harappans primarily due to the lack of decipherable written records, as their script remains undeciphered. Additionally, archaeological sites like Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro have been subject to erosion, looting, and inadequate preservation efforts. The Harappan civilization's decline around 1900 BCE also resulted in a gap in historical continuity, leaving limited clues to their social structure, beliefs, and daily life. Finally, the focus of early archaeological work often shifted to more prominent civilizations, further obscuring the understanding of Harappan culture.