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Penicillin exhibits the property of an effective and safe antimicrobial therapy that involves selective toxicity. This is because the chemical structure of Penicillin gives antibacterial properties.

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Related Questions

What is selective toxicity?

Selective toxicity refers to the ability of a drug or substance to target and kill harmful organisms or cells without causing significant damage to the host organism. This property is important in the development of antimicrobial and chemotherapeutic agents, as it helps minimize side effects and maximize effectiveness. Selective toxicity is achieved through targeting specific cellular structures or processes that are unique to the pathogen or cancer cells.


Effective antibiotics must be inhibitory to the intended target pathogen while not significantly harmful to the host This is referred to as?

Selective toxicity


Is toxic a physical or chemical property?

Toxicity is a chemical property. You can not see the toxicity just by looking at it.


Is toxicity chemical or physical property?

Chemical: Toxicity is about a harmful material interacting chemically with other substances in the body.


Is toxicity a example of chemical property?

Yes.


Is toxicity is a qualitative property or a quantitative property?

It is a quantitative property because a substance toxic level can be measured and assigned a value Save


Does selective toxicity refers to damage to the target organisims but not vertebratae cells?

Selective toxicity refers to the ability of a substance to target and harm specific organisms while having minimal impact on others, particularly vertebrate cells. This property is often exploited in medicine to develop drugs that are effective against bacteria, fungi, or parasites without causing harm to human cells.


Is toxicity a quantitative or qualitative property?

It is a quantitative property because a substance toxic level can be measured and assigned a value Save


What are important characteristics of antimicrobial drugs?

Chemicals that can selectively interfere with the growth of microorganisms and yet not interfere significantly with the functions of the cells of the host are highly desirable for antimicrobial drugs.


How are drugs that block the synthesis of folic acid able to maintain selective toxicity?

Drugs that block the synthesis of folic acid target specific enzymes in bacteria that are essential for their survival by disrupting their ability to produce the necessary building blocks for DNA synthesis. Since human cells do not synthesize folic acid but instead rely on dietary intake, these drugs selectively target bacteria, leading to selective toxicity without harming human cells.


Is poisonous is chemical property?

No, poison is not a chemical property. Poison refers to the harmful effects a substance can have on living organisms, while chemical properties describe how a substance behaves in chemical reactions, such as reactivity, flammability, and toxicity.


Oxygen toxicity can cause?

Pulmonary Oxygen Toxicity (PO) and Central Nervous System Toxicity (CNS)