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Penicillin exhibits the property of an effective and safe antimicrobial therapy that involves selective toxicity. This is because the chemical structure of Penicillin gives antibacterial properties.

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Related Questions

What is selective toxicity?

Selective toxicity refers to the ability of a drug or substance to target and kill harmful organisms or cells without causing significant damage to the host organism. This property is important in the development of antimicrobial and chemotherapeutic agents, as it helps minimize side effects and maximize effectiveness. Selective toxicity is achieved through targeting specific cellular structures or processes that are unique to the pathogen or cancer cells.


Effective antibiotics must be inhibitory to the intended target pathogen while not significantly harmful to the host This is referred to as?

Selective toxicity


Is toxic a physical or chemical property?

Toxicity is a chemical property. You can not see the toxicity just by looking at it.


Is toxicity chemical or physical property?

Chemical: Toxicity is about a harmful material interacting chemically with other substances in the body.


Is toxicity is a qualitative property or a quantitative property?

It is a quantitative property because a substance toxic level can be measured and assigned a value Save


Is toxicity a example of chemical property?

Yes.


Does selective toxicity refers to damage to the target organisims but not vertebratae cells?

Selective toxicity refers to the ability of a substance to target and harm specific organisms while having minimal impact on others, particularly vertebrate cells. This property is often exploited in medicine to develop drugs that are effective against bacteria, fungi, or parasites without causing harm to human cells.


What is selective toxicity's impact on healthcare?

Selective toxicity is crucial in healthcare as it allows for the development of treatments that target specific pathogens without harming human cells. This principle underlies the efficacy of antibiotics, antivirals, and antifungals, enabling clinicians to effectively treat infections while minimizing side effects. By focusing on the unique biochemical pathways of pathogens, selective toxicity enhances patient safety and treatment outcomes, ultimately improving public health. Additionally, it aids in the fight against antibiotic resistance by promoting the use of targeted therapies.


Is toxicity a quantitative or qualitative property?

It is a quantitative property because a substance toxic level can be measured and assigned a value Save


What are important characteristics of antimicrobial drugs?

Chemicals that can selectively interfere with the growth of microorganisms and yet not interfere significantly with the functions of the cells of the host are highly desirable for antimicrobial drugs.


What chemicals interact with penicillin?

Penicillin can interact with a variety of chemicals, including certain beta-lactam antibiotics, which can lead to reduced efficacy or increased toxicity. Additionally, it may interact with probenecid, a medication that can increase penicillin levels in the blood by inhibiting its renal excretion. Antacids and some other medications may also affect penicillin absorption. It's important for patients to inform healthcare providers of all medications they are taking to avoid potential interactions.


Is toxicity a physical change?

No, toxicity is not a physical change; it is a chemical property of a substance. Physical changes involve alterations in the state or appearance of a material without changing its chemical composition, such as melting or dissolving. In contrast, toxicity refers to the ability of a substance to cause harm or adverse effects through chemical interactions in biological systems. Thus, toxicity is related to the chemical behavior of a substance rather than a physical change.