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Selective toxicity is the ability of a chemical or drug to kill a microorganism without harming its host.

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Effective antibiotics must be inhibitory to the intended target pathogen while not significantly harmful to the host This is referred to as?

Selective toxicity


Why penicillin exhibits the property of selective toxicity?

Penicillin exhibits the property of an effective and safe antimicrobial therapy that involves selective toxicity. This is because the chemical structure of Penicillin gives antibacterial properties.


What is selective toxicity's impact on healthcare?

Selective toxicity is crucial in healthcare as it allows for the development of treatments that target specific pathogens without harming human cells. This principle underlies the efficacy of antibiotics, antivirals, and antifungals, enabling clinicians to effectively treat infections while minimizing side effects. By focusing on the unique biochemical pathways of pathogens, selective toxicity enhances patient safety and treatment outcomes, ultimately improving public health. Additionally, it aids in the fight against antibiotic resistance by promoting the use of targeted therapies.


What are important characteristics of antimicrobial drugs?

Chemicals that can selectively interfere with the growth of microorganisms and yet not interfere significantly with the functions of the cells of the host are highly desirable for antimicrobial drugs.


Does selective toxicity refers to damage to the target organisims but not vertebratae cells?

Selective toxicity refers to the ability of a substance to target and harm specific organisms while having minimal impact on others, particularly vertebrate cells. This property is often exploited in medicine to develop drugs that are effective against bacteria, fungi, or parasites without causing harm to human cells.


How are drugs that block the synthesis of folic acid able to maintain selective toxicity?

Drugs that block the synthesis of folic acid target specific enzymes in bacteria that are essential for their survival by disrupting their ability to produce the necessary building blocks for DNA synthesis. Since human cells do not synthesize folic acid but instead rely on dietary intake, these drugs selectively target bacteria, leading to selective toxicity without harming human cells.


Oxygen toxicity can cause?

Pulmonary Oxygen Toxicity (PO) and Central Nervous System Toxicity (CNS)


When was Toxicity label created?

Toxicity label was created in 1971.


What is the breeding of organisms that have a certain desire trait?

Selective breeding.


When was Toxicity - song - created?

Toxicity - song - was created in 2001-03.


Is toxicity chemical or physical property?

Chemical: Toxicity is about a harmful material interacting chemically with other substances in the body.


How selective is yale?

how selective is yale