Humanism, as advocated by Petrarch, was a vision of educational reform for the Italian elites. The elites were to become more cultivated and less directed to vocational studies. This was to be done by redirecting the educational focus towards studying Latin literature and rhetoric. The elites should learn how to use language in a sophisticated way, both in term of poetry and rhetoric. Cicero was the best orator and rhetorician the ancient Rome ever had and one of its best prose stylist. Therefore, Cicero was seen as a beacon for the king of education the humanist advocated and a benchmark for achieving the highest educational achievement.
Cicero' influence on the Latin language was so big that the history of prose both in Latin and European languages up to the 19th century was said to be a reaction against or a return to his style
Albrecht Durer and Matthias Grunewald are perhaps the most famous German Renaissance figure painters. This Renaissance occurred between 1430 and 1580.
the human figure was so important to the renaissance because the thought the human body was a beautiful thing back then
Cicero's involvement in a conspiracy depends on the specific historical context being referenced. In the context of the Catiline Conspiracy of 63 BCE, Cicero was actually a key figure in exposing and opposing the plot, rather than participating in it. He used his position as consul to reveal the conspiracy and protect the Roman state. Therefore, Cicero would not be part of the conspiracy in this instance.
No, Marie Antoinette was not from the Renaissance; she was a prominent figure of the late 18th century, specifically associated with the French Revolution. Born in 1755, she became the Queen of France in 1774 and was known for her extravagant lifestyle. The Renaissance, which spanned roughly from the 14th to the 17th century, preceded her time by several centuries.
all the above.
The Roman figure who most influenced Italian art of the Renaissance was undoubtedly Marcus Vitruvius Pollio, an architect and engineer. His work, "De Architectura," emphasized the importance of proportion, symmetry, and the human form, which inspired Renaissance artists to explore classical ideals. Additionally, the revival of classical themes and techniques in painting and sculpture during this period can be traced back to the principles outlined by Vitruvius, leading to a harmonious blend of art and science in Renaissance works.
Desiderius Erasmus was a Dutch humanist who was the greatest scholar of the northern Renaissance, the first editor of the New Testament, and also an important figure in patristics and classical literature.
Homer, author of Iliad and Odyssey.
Albrecht Durer and Matthias Grunewald are perhaps the most famous German Renaissance figure painters. This Renaissance occurred between 1430 and 1580.
the human figure was so important to the renaissance because the thought the human body was a beautiful thing back then
Erasmus was from Holland and educated in classical Latin. He developed an appreciation of Christianity beyond its traditional Catholic basis. He was on the side of the reformers and the belief in free will would have been a big influence on the Renaissance.
Cicero's involvement in a conspiracy depends on the specific historical context being referenced. In the context of the Catiline Conspiracy of 63 BCE, Cicero was actually a key figure in exposing and opposing the plot, rather than participating in it. He used his position as consul to reveal the conspiracy and protect the Roman state. Therefore, Cicero would not be part of the conspiracy in this instance.
Paintings before the Renaissance: people saw in only a 2 dimensional figure, but in the Renaissance, people saw art in a 3 dimensional figure. Painters in the Renaissance gave attention to body size, proportions, perspective, and detail.
He was a central figure.
Erasmus of Rotterdam was a Dutch philosopher, theologian, and humanist scholar who lived during the Renaissance period. He is best known for his works on classical and Christian learning, as well as for his criticism of the Catholic Church's practices and doctrines. Erasmus was a leading figure in the intellectual movement of the Renaissance and had a significant influence on humanist thought in Europe.
Aaron Douglas
Renaissance scholars considered Virgil one of the greatest classical poets, so incorporating him into Dante's poem would lend credibility and authority to Dante's work. Virgil's esteemed reputation as a literary figure added depth and resonance to Dante's narrative, elevating the perceived legitimacy of the text in the eyes of Renaissance scholars.