Why was Herman Cortes important?

Answer 1

Hernán Cortés was a pivotal figure in the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire in the early 16th century. His expedition, which began in 1519, led to the fall of Tenochtitlán and the eventual colonization of Mexico, significantly expanding Spanish influence in the Americas. Cortés' actions initiated profound cultural, social, and economic changes, contributing to the rise of New Spain and the spread of European colonization. His legacy is complex, marked by both the introduction of new cultures and devastating consequences for indigenous populations.