Geography - Greece has patches of arable land separated by mountains, rivers, lakes and seas, and this led to the different tribes being separated when they ceased to be nomads and settled on one of the patches of fertile land.
The physical features that isolated Greek communities primarily included mountains and the sea. The rugged terrain of the mountainous landscape made land travel difficult and led to the development of independent city-states (poleis) rather than a unified empire. Additionally, the numerous islands and the coastline encouraged maritime trade and communication but also contributed to a sense of separation between communities. This geographic fragmentation fostered distinct local cultures and political systems among the Greeks.
Native, free born, land owning men, although later in Greek times, land owning was omitted.
Tyrants gave land to the landless farmers
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Geography - Greece has patches of arable land separated by mountains, rivers, lakes and seas, and this led to the different tribes being separated when they ceased to be nomads and settled on one of the patches of fertile land.
Geography - Greece has patches of arable land separated by mountains, rivers, lakes and seas, and this led to the different tribes being separated when they ceased to be nomads and settled on one of the patches of fertile land.
The rugged terrain of Greece, characterized by mountains and rocky landscapes, often made communication between communities difficult. This natural barrier contributed to the development of isolated communities that were largely self-sufficient and had limited contact with neighboring areas. Additionally, the lack of fertile land in mountainous regions further isolated communities, as they had to rely on their immediate surroundings for resources.
The physical features that isolated Greek communities primarily included mountains and the sea. The rugged terrain of the mountainous landscape made land travel difficult and led to the development of independent city-states (poleis) rather than a unified empire. Additionally, the numerous islands and the coastline encouraged maritime trade and communication but also contributed to a sense of separation between communities. This geographic fragmentation fostered distinct local cultures and political systems among the Greeks.
Their land was broken by mountains and water, so the incoming nomadic tribes took over a section of farmland, built a central city and so formed an independent city-state, They prized their independence, were suspicious or hostile to neighbours, and so had no incentive to coalesce int what we today call a 'country'.
Colchis.
"Land between rivers"
Native, free born, land owning men, although later in Greek times, land owning was omitted.
Yes they spoke Greek as they were a Greek tribe like the Athenians, Lakedomonians (Spartans) and many others.
Tyrants gave land to the landless farmers
Spartan comes from the Greek ancient city of Sparta. It means ''fertilised land''.
The land was divided by mountains, rivers and seas. Nomadic tribes took over a section of land, settled and formed independent city-states. They valued ruling themselves and had no wish to join together with neighbours, with whom they were often on hostile terms.