Why were many European poets and artists fascinated by the ancient Greeks?

Answer 1

Many European poets and artists were fascinated by the ancient Greeks due to their profound influence on art, philosophy, and literature, which emphasized ideals such as beauty, harmony, and Humanism. The revival of interest during the Renaissance, known as the "classical revival," celebrated Greek achievements in sculpture, drama, and poetry, inspiring a quest for aesthetic perfection. Additionally, the Greeks’ exploration of human emotions and experiences resonated with artists and writers seeking to express the complexities of human nature. This fascination also reflected a broader cultural movement that sought to reconnect with the intellectual roots of Western civilization.