the Christian crusaders who brought back a taste for the silks and spices of Asia
European warriors who volunteered to fight for the Holy Land during the medieval period are commonly known as Crusaders. These knights and soldiers participated in a series of religious wars, primarily between the 11th and 13th centuries, aimed at reclaiming Jerusalem and other sacred sites from Muslim control. The Crusades were motivated by a mix of religious fervor, the promise of land and wealth, and the desire for adventure. Notable figures among the Crusaders included Richard the Lionheart of England and Godfrey of Bouillon.
Before and during the battle to capture Jerusalem, the Crusaders faced significant issues including logistical challenges, such as food and supply shortages, which strained their resources and morale. They also dealt with internal divisions among different factions and leaders, which complicated their strategic planning. Additionally, the Crusaders encountered fierce resistance from well-prepared Muslim defenders, leading to intense and costly conflicts. The harsh terrain and climate further exacerbated their difficulties, making the campaign even more challenging.
• united leadership under the "Great Khan" • military discipline among warriors • effective strategy and tactics • knowledge of how to capture cities
Unfortunately, the first Crusades were not really distinguished by any real level of idealism: Pope Urban II knew that a crusade would serve to reunite Christendom, bolster the papacy, and perhaps bring the East under his control.When the first Crusaders took Jerusalem in 1099, they massacred the population regardless of whether they were Muslims, Jews or Christians.The People's Crusade was really part of the First Crusade. The peasant population that formed the basis of People's Crusade had been afflicted by drought, famine, and plague for many years before 1096, and some of them seem to have envisaged the crusade as an escape from these hardships - a practical reason, but hardly idealism.The German Crusade of 1096 is that part of the First Crusade in which peasant crusaders, mostly from Germany, attacked European Jews. Many people wondered why they should travel thousands of miles to fight non-believers when there were already non-believers closer to home. It is also likely that the crusaders were motivated by a need for money. The only evidence here for idealism is among the authorities and religious leaders who attempted to shelter their Jewish subjects. Certainly the later Crusades were at least as opportunistic as the first. More importantly, they achieved little and resulted in the eventual abandonment of the Holy Land by Christian Knights.
Among Christians, these are usually "Holy Crusaders". Among Muslims, there are usually "Mujahedin".
the Christian crusaders who brought back a taste for the silks and spices of Asia
Journey Among Warriors was created in 1943.
Journey Among Warriors has 501 pages.
Here are the 4 reasons why this happened. 1. The Crusaders had to travel a huge distances just to reach the war zone/battlefield.Many also died along the way 2. Crusaders weren't prepared to fight in Palestine desert climate. 3. The Christians were out numbered by their well lead and organized muesli, foes. 4. Christian leaders fought among themselves & planned poorly
Second of the Top Three.
One effect of the Crusades on Muslim kingdoms was the strengthening of military defenses and unity among various Muslim rulers in response to the threat posed by the Christian Crusaders. The Crusades also led to increased trade and cultural exchanges between Muslim and Christian regions, influencing the development of both civilizations.
The Burmilla is among the newer breeds that are being recognized by the CFA.
Yes, that is acceptable as long as it is recognized and acknowledged by both parties. There are no laws, either moral or legal that require similar religious affiliation among dating people.
Berserkers were among the most feared of all Viking warriors. They were believed to have used herbal drugs to enhance their state of mind for battle.
Eve Curie has written: 'Journey among warriors'
Anciently, an Arab; later, a Mussulman; in the Middle Ages, the common term among Christians in Europe for a Mohammedan hostile to the crusaders.