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The inventions of the Middle Ages, such as the mechanical clock, the windmill, and the printing press, laid the groundwork for significant advancements in technology, agriculture, and communication. For instance, the printing press revolutionized the dissemination of knowledge, enabling the spread of literacy and ideas that fueled the Renaissance and the Scientific Revolution. Additionally, innovations in agricultural techniques, like the three-field system, improved food production and population growth. Without these medieval inventions, the trajectory of modern society, including education, technology, and cultural exchange, might have been drastically different.

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What all was invented in the high middle ages?

You can say Gutenberg was one. There were plenty of inventions in the Middle Ages, but since there were no patents for inventors, and since people were not writing much about current events, there are few, if any, names recorded. Among the medieval inventions are chimneys, which made it possible to have modern fireplaces; they were a 12th century invention, but we only know that they were invented in Northern Europe because that is where they first appeared. Most other inventions are similarly anonymous. In the case of the artesian well, we know that it was invented by a monk or monks of an Carthusian abbey in Artois, France, in the year 1126, but we have no records of the names of people involved. Even the invention of the printing press has elements of mystery surrounding it, and while every bright schoolchild knows the printing press was invented by Gutenberg, the deeper you get into the issue, the murkier it gets. I remember reading a book on the subject with a sense of frustration that there were no answers (wish I could remember the name so I could use it as a reference). The author said of Gutenberg, that we could safely say he invented something that had to do with printing, but we really cannot say for sure what that was. It could have been the press, but probably was not; it might have been the type, but very likely was not; it could even have been the ink. But the author thought the most likely thing to be Gutenberg's invention was the mold the type was made in. The link below goes to an article mostly made up of a list of medieval inventions with some commentary. The list is long and includes some impressive inventions, but not much in the way of names. Jan van Eyck is credited with perfecting oil paint, and though oil paint had been introduced earlier, his formulation of oil paint probably constitutes an invention of a new type of oil paint. But most names associated with inventions are the names of the first people to record it or draw a picture of it, and during the Middle Ages they were more concerned with what it was than with who did the work.


3 jobs a peasant man might have to do in the middle ages?

cooking, farming, and being mades


What three cultures influenced and transformed the Roman and Greek cultures and eventually produced the culture of the Middle Ages?

Though they weren't called that at the time, and certainly were not organized as such, you might argue that these countries impacted both Greece and later Rome, and the later Middle Ages. Egypt Britain Middle East


Why was there a middle class in the middle ages?

The middle class was a group of people who were not of noble families, were not land owners, but also were not clergy and not farmers or laborers. Among them were shop owners, artisans, craftsmen, carpenters, jewelers, physicians, and so on.There was always a middle class in the Middle Ages, but in the beginning it was small and rather insignificant. Very early on, it was a chore for most people just to stay alive with armies roving Europe making a mess of things, and general anarchy. So a middle class really did not have much opportunity to rise. But in about the year 700 or 750, things began to change.The situation developed out of anarchy and into stability.New agricultural inventions made it possible for fewer people to produce more crops.This made it possible for towns to grow.Schools began opening, even as early as the 6th century.Both governments and the Church wanted to have roads safe for pilgrims and merchants.Medieval republics began to form, in which government was aimed at enriching the merchants and craftsmen rather than the nobility.The crusades broadened people's understanding of the world and their desires for imported goods.Monastic groups formed that protected and sheltered pilgrims.More inventions made it possible to manufacture new goods.Universities opened.Guilds arose, setting both prices and standards, leading to higher consumer confidence and greater wealth for merchants and craftsmen.The Knights Templar set up to do international money transactions.More republican governments formed. Medieval communes began to be important, both within monarchies and independently.The silk road opened.Business schools called abacus schools opened, leading to more widespread literacy and learning.The Knights Templar were suppressed leaving an economic power vacuum which was filled by merchant families. These developed into international banking families.Medieval republics and communes formed international trading leagues, such as the Hanseatic League, which made their own treaties, had their own military, and operated to increase trade and profit.Because of the increased wealth of commoners, parliaments began to represent them.The printing press made it possible for relatively poor people to have access to books. Just as important, it became possible for relatively poor people to publish their own ideas and opinions.


Why might it have taken hundreds of years for an invention to be adopted in the west?

The adoption of inventions in the West often took hundreds of years due to a combination of factors including cultural resistance, the prevailing social and economic structures, and the availability of resources. Innovations may have clashed with established practices or faced skepticism from those in power. Additionally, the slow spread of information and technology, coupled with varying levels of infrastructure development, could further delay acceptance. Lastly, competing inventions or priorities could also hinder the timely adoption of new ideas.

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