What is the difference between a conquistador and a caudillo?

Answer 1

A conquistador was a Spanish or Portuguese explorer and conqueror involved in the colonization of the Americas during the 15th to 17th centuries, known for their military exploits and the establishment of Spanish territories. In contrast, a caudillo is a military or political leader in Spain or Latin America, often associated with authoritarian rule and regional power, especially during the 19th and 20th centuries. While conquistadors focused on exploration and conquest, caudillos typically exercised political control and governance over specific regions.