the good role
they were expected to be very house proud and have lots of kids and a young wife
In the 16th century, women's roles were largely defined by societal norms that emphasized domesticity and submission. They were primarily responsible for managing households, raising children, and supporting their husbands. While some women engaged in professions such as midwifery or craftwork, opportunities for education and independence were limited. In certain regions, particularly among the nobility, women could wield influence through marriage alliances and patronage, but their power was often constrained by patriarchal structures.
In the 15th century, Europeans primarily obtained food through agriculture, hunting, and fishing. Peasants cultivated crops like wheat, barley, and rye, while livestock such as cattle, sheep, and pigs were raised for meat, milk, and other products. Trade routes facilitated the exchange of food items, spices, and preserved goods, while local markets played a crucial role in distributing fresh produce. Additionally, foraging and gathering wild foods supplemented diets, especially in rural areas.
In the 16th and 17th centuries, heretics faced severe punishments often imposed by both religious and secular authorities. Common penalties included imprisonment, torture, and execution, with burning at the stake being one of the most notorious methods used. The Inquisition played a significant role in identifying and punishing heretics, particularly in Catholic countries. These harsh measures reflected the intense religious conflicts of the time, as authorities sought to maintain doctrinal purity and social order.
the good role
Embassies began to play a significant role in international diplomacy during the Renaissance period in Europe, around the 15th and 16th centuries.
they were expected to be very house proud and have lots of kids and a young wife
by the end of the 16th century Amsterdam had overtaken Antwerp as the financial capital of Europe.
Feudalism flourished in Europe between the 9th and 15th century. The main idea was that everyone had a role to play in serving the king. Land ownership was only for the noble.
The Muslim world tended to play an intermediary role in world trade. They controlled the overland trading routes between Europe and Asia. Until the voyages of exploration and discovery in the 15th and 16th centuries, they also controlled the sea routes between Africa and Asia.
highly persecuted, frowned upon except when needed
Spanish warriors were called conquistadors. They were soldiers, explorers, and adventurers who played a significant role in the Spanish colonization of the Americas in the 15th and 16th centuries.
Indulgences were pardons sold by the Catholic Church to reduce punishment for sins. They played a significant role in the historical context of the Church by contributing to the corruption and wealth of the Church, leading to the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century.
women were challenged with expressing themselves in a patriarchal system that generally refused grant merit to women's views - Not all women were treated in this way. Consider the following women who ruled countries in the 16th century: Queen Mary I of England Queen Elizabeth I of England Queen Mary of Scotland Queen Catherine of Navarre Queen Joan III of Navarre Queen Isabella I of Spain Queen Joanna of Spain Queen Anna of Poland Some of these women were pretty fierce. And my suspicion is that these were not the only women in 16th century Europe who had important roles to play.
The Cossacks
The Songhai Empire lasted for approximately 200 years, from the late 15th century until its decline in the late 16th century. It emerged around 1464 and reached its peak in the 1500s before falling to Moroccan invaders in 1591. The empire was one of the largest in African history and played a significant role in trade and culture across West Africa.