Three causes of European expansion are; economic causes, internal political stresses, international tensions.
With the end of the Cold War in the late 1980s and early 1990s, most Eastern European countries experienced significant political and social transformations, transitioning from authoritarian communist regimes to democratic governments. Many nations, such as Poland, Hungary, and the Czech Republic, embraced market reforms and sought integration with Western institutions, including the European Union and NATO. This period also led to the dissolution of the Soviet Union and the emergence of new independent states in the region. However, the transition was not uniform, with some countries facing economic challenges and political instability.
Western European leaders described certain Eastern European countries as being behind an "iron curtain" after World War II to symbolize the ideological divide between the capitalist West and the communist East. This division was characterized by the Soviet Union's control over Eastern Bloc countries, which adopted authoritarian regimes and suppressed political freedoms. The term reflected the growing tensions of the Cold War, highlighting the stark differences in governance, economic systems, and civil liberties that separated the two regions. This metaphor served to illustrate the geopolitical landscape of Europe during this period, marking a clear boundary between two opposing spheres of influence.
European nations were brought together primarily through economic cooperation and political alliances, particularly after the devastation of World War II. The establishment of the European Economic Community (EEC) in 1957 facilitated trade and economic integration, while the later formation of the European Union (EU) fostered closer political and social ties. Initiatives like the Schengen Agreement allowed for free movement across borders, reinforcing collaboration. Additionally, shared cultural and historical ties, along with a common commitment to democratic values, helped strengthen unity among European nations.
European powers gradually stopped enslaving people due to a combination of moral, economic, and political factors. The abolitionist movement gained momentum in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, leading to widespread public opposition to slavery. Additionally, the Industrial Revolution shifted economic interests away from labor-intensive plantations to factory-based production, reducing the reliance on slave labor. Political changes, such as the rise of human rights ideologies, also played a crucial role in the eventual abolition of slavery in many European countries.
The European Union is a political and economic union of 27 member countries in Europe.
Colonization supported increased economic and political power of the colonizing countries. this was important as the European countries were competing intensely with each other.
The Type of Economic System that is found in many European countries is a Traditional economy
They were both a part of European imperialism which altered the political, economic and social affairs of other countries.
They were both a part of European imperialism which altered the political, economic and social affairs of other countries.
Most (but not all) European countries are part of the EC (European Community) which is a group of countries that have agreed on economic co-operation.
The European Economic Union never existed, it was known as the European Economic Community. The EEC transformed into the European Union.
A economic and political partnership
European languages are spoken in Africa today primarily due to colonization by European countries. The imposition of European languages during the colonial period resulted in them becoming official languages in many African countries. Additionally, ongoing economic, political, and social ties with European countries have contributed to the continued use of these languages in Africa.
Maybe you were asking why are only certain countries in the European Union? The European Union is a political and economic organization consisting of 27 countries in Europe. To join the European Union countries must have fairly strong economies, be democratic, have abolished the death penalty and other cruel practices and have low(ish) levels of corruption.
It created lasting political and economic instability in African countries.
The European Union is a organization created with the aim of achieving closer economic and political union between member states of the European Community. This has been extra helpful in for foreign and security policy, and the creation of a central European bank and the euro.