The Bessemer converter is largely obsolete in modern steelmaking due to advancements in technology. While it was revolutionary in the 19th century for converting pig iron into steel, contemporary methods like the basic oxygen process and electric arc furnaces are more efficient and environmentally friendly. However, the principles of the Bessemer process laid the groundwork for these later innovations. Today, the Bessemer converter is primarily of historical interest rather than practical use.
The Bessemer Process was first used by Sir Henry Bessemer in the 1850s. He developed this method for the mass production of steel by blowing air through molten iron to remove impurities. The process significantly reduced the cost and time required to produce steel, revolutionizing the steel industry and enabling the expansion of infrastructure during the Industrial Revolution.
You are in Mr. R's class aren't you? >__>; You too? It's Henry Bessemer -C.M. actually this is used in like every AP Euro class... let me guess, you got this on a crossword? a Industrial Revolution crossword (with a 36 by it) Answer: Bessemer
It isn't so much a machine. It is a method. It is used to make iron into steel. Iron has impurities and Bessemer found out that if you pump air into the iron it removes the impurities and it becomes steel.
it is used because it is :)
Bessemer converters are used in the steelmaking process, specifically for converting molten pig iron into steel by blowing air through the molten iron to remove impurities. They are typically utilized in the early stages of steel production, especially during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Rotor converters, on the other hand, are employed in electric arc furnace operations for refining steel. They are designed to enhance the mixing and refining process by utilizing a rotating mechanism, allowing for better temperature control and improved material properties.
While the Bessemer Converter had been used in the United States before Carnegie used it, he was the first one to use extremely large Bessemer Converters to make steel. So he used economies of scale.
yes it is still used today
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